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Rule Fog Hunter

Fog Hunter Forecast for Madeira

Madeira, Portugal

Fog photography in Madeira. Cloud inversions at Pico do Arieiro, morning mist in Ribeira Brava valley, fog layers above Funchal's harbour and botanical gardens.

69 matching opportunities in the 14-day forecast.

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Atlantic/Madeira
fog weather icon
First upcoming window
Dense Fog
Pico do Arieiro
Wed, Oct 7 · 22:00–03:00 · 5h window
High confidence
97%
🌫️Fog Probability96.4-100%
Dewpoint Spread: 0.4°C
Visibility: 440 (Fog)
Relative Humidity: 97%
Wind Speed: 3.0m/s (calm conditions)
fog weather icon
Dense Fog
Pico do Arieiro
Fri, Oct 9 · 22:00–07:00
🌫️Fog Probability:94.3-100%
High
fog weather icon
Dense Fog at Sunrise
Pico do Arieiro
Sat, Oct 10 · 07:00–09:00
🌫️Fog Probability:100%
High
fog weather icon
Dense Fog (sunbreaks)
Pico do Arieiro
Sat, Oct 10 · 09:00–10:00
🌫️Fog Probability:100%
Medium
fog weather icon
Dense Fog
Pico do Arieiro
Sun, Oct 11 · 05:00–07:00
🌫️Fog Probability:100%
High
fog weather icon
Dense Fog at Sunrise
Pico do Arieiro
Sun, Oct 11 · 07:00–09:00
🌫️Fog Probability:99.5-100%
High
fog weather icon
Fog
Pico do Arieiro
Sun, Oct 11 · 21:00–23:00
🌫️Fog Probability:90.1-100%
High
+43 more windows in the next 14 days

Location status

0 of 10 locations matching now

Cabo Girão

Not matching

Cabo Girão drops almost vertically from terraced fields to the Atlantic. The glass skywalk exposes the height directly, while the cultivated cliff top gives the bare volcanic wall a clear upper edge.

Câmara de Lobos, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~6 days 9h

12 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Funchal

Not matching

Funchal's white hillside neighbourhoods descend in dense tiers toward the harbour. Cable cars, subtropical gardens, and red roofs break the urban slope into distinct foreground and middle-distance layers.

Funchal, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~6 days 10h

2 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Pico do Arieiro

Not matching

High ridges radiate from Pico do Arieiro above deeply cut volcanic valleys. Jagged summits and stair-like trails create strong diagonals from the elevated viewpoints, especially when cloud separates the ridge levels.

Funchal, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~7h 13m

20 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Ponta do Sol

Not matching

Ponta do Sol's compact waterfront sits between a pebble beach and steep banana terraces. The old stone pier leads toward the village and provides separation between the enclosed bay and the high cultivated slopes.

Ponta do Sol, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~10 days 5h

4 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Porto Moniz

Not matching

The scene contrasts Porto Moniz's geometric bathing pools with black lava shelves and open Atlantic water, using breaking surf to define the basalt edges.

Porto Moniz, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~8 days 12h

2 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Ribeira Brava

Not matching

Ribeira Brava fills a narrow ravine where the river reaches the Atlantic. Waterfront and valley-slope viewpoints layer the river mouth, tiled town centre, and densely terraced walls.

Ribeira Brava, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~10 days 5h

4 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Machico

Not matching

Machico's curved bay connects its sandy beach with a long harbour wall. Green valley slopes press closely around the old town, allowing the shoreline to lead through several compact landscape layers.

Machico, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~10 days 10h

2 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

São Vicente

Not matching

São Vicente's white church and red roofs sit beneath the steep ribbed walls of a volcanic valley. Vineyards and narrow cultivated plots add foreground texture against the much larger dark slopes.

São Vicente, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~6 days 9h

9 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Ponta de São Lourenço

Not matching

Ponta de São Lourenço narrows into the Atlantic through a sequence of rust-coloured volcanic ridges. The walking path traces those exposed forms and gives the otherwise treeless headland a continuous visual line.

Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~10 days 10h

2 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

Câmara de Lobos

Not matching

Câmara de Lobos harbour layers painted fishing boats and waterfront buildings beneath the dark volcanic cliffs enclosing the bay.

Câmara de Lobos, Madeira, Portugal

Blocked by: Fog Probability too low (0%, ≥ 75.0%)

Next opportunity in ~6 days 9h

12 opportunities in the 14-day forecast

View forecast

What's blocking opportunities

79-hour forecast horizon; times in Atlantic/Madeira.

Top 1 blocking conditions across 10 of 10 locations
Some blocked
Most blocked
7 Wed
8 Thu
9 Fri
10 Sat
06
12
18
24
06
12
18
24
06
12
18
24
06
12
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%)
99% blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 6am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 7am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 8am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 9am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 10am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 11am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 12pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 1pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 2pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 3pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 4pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 5pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 6pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 7pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 8pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 9pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 10pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Wed 11pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 12am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 1am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 2am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 3am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 4am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 5am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 6am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 7am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 8am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 9am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 10am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 11am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 12pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 1pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 2pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 3pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 4pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 5pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 6pm: 9 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 7pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 8pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 9pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 10pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Thu 11pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 12am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 1am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 2am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 3am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 4am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 5am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 6am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 7am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 8am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 9am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 10am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 11am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 12pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 1pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 2pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 3pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 4pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 5pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 6pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 7pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 8pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 9pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 10pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Fri 11pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 12am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 1am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 2am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 3am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 4am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 5am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 6am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 7am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 8am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 9am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 10am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 11am: 10 of 10 locations blocked
Fog Probability (≥ 75.0%), Sat 12pm: 10 of 10 locations blocked
How to read: Each row shows when a condition blocks opportunities. Stronger red means more locations are affected. These are the top 1 conditions preventing matches across the 79-hour forecast.

This forecast predicts when temperature inversions and cloud formations create Madeira's signature above-cloud and below-cloud fog photography opportunities. We track overnight cooling, humidity, Atlantic weather patterns, and elevation to identify when fog fills valleys while peaks emerge above the cloud line.

Madeira's elevation changes—rising from sea level to 1,818 meters at Pico do Arieiro—create extraordinary temperature inversions. Prevailing northeast trade winds mean cloud formations are frequent and predictable. Volcanic peaks pierce clouds while laurel forest levadas disappear into mist.

What makes Madeira fog photography special:

  • Above-cloud peaks - Pico do Arieiro and Pico Ruivo rise above the cloud line at sunrise, creating sea-of-clouds vistas
  • Levada mist - Ancient irrigation channels through laurel forest become atmospheric trails when fog drifts through valleys
  • Coastal fog layers - Funchal's amphitheater setting means fog fills the harbour while hills remain clear, or vice versa
  • Temperature inversions - Trade wind clouds create a stable cloud base around 1,200-1,500 meters for above-cloud photography

Pico do Arieiro at sunrise offers the iconic composition—arrive before dawn to photograph the volcanic peak above an endless white cloud sea, with Pico Ruivo visible as an island in the mist. Funchal's harbour and botanical gardens create stunning compositions when morning fog pools in the valley while upper terraces remain clear. Ribeira Brava's deep valley traps fog that burns off dramatically. The levada trails become magical when fog drifts through ancient laurel forest. São Vicente's north valley frequently fills with fog when the south remains clear due to rain shadow effect. Winter and spring provide the most reliable inversions.

How this forecast is made

Opportunities are threshold-based signals: PhotoWeather checks whether forecast conditions match the rules for a photography scenario. They are planning guidance, not guarantees. Forecasts can change as new model runs arrive, and confidence generally decreases farther into the forecast horizon, so recheck conditions before travelling.

The weather forecast foundation comes through Open-Meteo , which aggregates models from weather agencies. PhotoWeather applies condition-specific thresholds and derived calculations; not every condition uses every model or data input.

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