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Golden Hour

Golden hour periods with warm, soft light

What is Golden Hour?

Technical details

Golden hour occurs twice daily when the sun is low on the horizon (roughly 6° above to 4° below), casting warm, directional light with reduced intensity. This period is characterized by longer shadows, softer contrast, and rich amber-to-red color temperatures that are highly valued in portrait, landscape, and architectural photography. The exact timing and duration vary by latitude, season, and atmospheric conditions.

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Perfect for portraits with warm, directional light

Golden Hour in photography

In depth

Golden hour is one of photography's most celebrated lighting conditions, occurring shortly after sunrise and before sunset when the sun sits low on the horizon. During this magical window, sunlight travels through more atmosphere, scattering shorter blue wavelengths and allowing warm amber, orange, and red tones to dominate. The resulting light is both directional and soft, creating flattering shadows without harsh contrast—perfect for portraits that glow with natural warmth. Landscape photographers treasure golden hour for the way it transforms ordinary scenes into extraordinary compositions, painting mountains, coastlines, and cityscapes in rich, saturated hues. The low sun angle also produces long, dramatic shadows that add depth and dimension to architectural and street photography. Unlike midday sun, golden hour light is forgiving and versatile, working beautifully for both backlit silhouettes and front-lit subjects.

The duration of golden hour varies significantly by location and season: at equatorial latitudes it may last only 20-30 minutes, while at higher latitudes during summer it can extend for hours. Weather conditions also play a crucial role—clear skies produce pure golden tones, while scattered clouds can create spectacular displays of pink, purple, and crimson.

PhotoWeather monitors solar elevation angles in real-time, combining precise astronomical calculations with current weather data to predict when golden hour will deliver its signature warm glow. Whether you're planning a portrait session, scouting landscape locations, or timing architectural shots, knowing exactly when golden hour begins and ends—and what weather conditions will enhance or diminish its magic—gives you the edge to capture images bathed in nature's most beautiful light.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions
What is Golden Hour?

Golden hour occurs twice daily when the sun is low on the horizon (roughly 6° above to 4° below), casting warm, directional light with reduced intensity. This period is characterized by longer shadows, softer contrast, and rich amber-to-red color temperatures that are highly valued in portrait, landscape, and architectural photography. The exact timing and duration vary by latitude, season, and atmospheric conditions.

How does Golden Hour affect photography?

Perfect for portraits with warm, directional light

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