Wind Speed

Wind speed at 10 meters above ground is a critical weather parameter that affects camera stability, atmospheric conditions, water surfaces, vegetation motion, and fog persistence, making it essential for photography planning across all genres. Measured at the international standard height of 10 meters, this value represents sustained wind speed rather than gusts, providing baseline conditions for outdoor photography.

For landscape photographers seeking sharp images, wind speeds below 2 m/s (about 7 km/h) allow rock-solid tripod setups and enable hand-held shooting with slower shutter speeds. This calm window is also crucial for fog photography, as light winds prevent fog dissipation, while speeds above 3 m/s increasingly disperse fog layers. Moderate winds of 3-7 m/s (10-25 km/h) introduce creative motion opportunities: clouds streak across frame during long exposures, water surfaces develop texture, and vegetation sways gently, adding life to static landscapes. These winds are manageable for tripod work with proper weighting and technique.

Strong winds of 8-15 m/s (30-55 km/h) demand heavy tripods, low camera positions, and wind-blocking techniques, but reward photographers with dramatic cloud movement, whitecapped waves perfect for seascapes, and extreme vegetation motion for intentional blur effects. Winds above 15 m/s challenge even experienced photographers with equipment safety concerns and physical discomfort, though such conditions produce once-in-a-season storm drama. Wind speed also profoundly affects perceived temperature through wind chill, wildlife behavior as birds and insects seek shelter, and water surfaces for reflection photography, with glassy reflections requiring winds under 1 m/s. PhotoWeather tracks wind speed trends to alert photographers to calm windows for fog and reflections, moderate wind periods for dynamic clouds, and strong wind warnings for storm photography opportunities requiring proper preparation. Understanding wind patterns helps photographers time shoots: winds often calm at dawn before thermal mixing begins, peak in afternoon as surface heating drives convection, and calm again at dusk, creating predictable shooting windows for wind-sensitive subjects like reflections and fog.