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Rule Northern Lights

Punkaharju - Northern Lights - Southern Finland

Punkaharju, South Savo, Finland

Northern Lights photography conditions - combines aurora activity levels with clear skies and proper darkness for optimal viewing.

Currently

Real-time conditions
Kp IndexKp 4 (Unsettled)
Sun Elevation-24.3° (Astronomical night)
Cloud Cover5%

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Europe/Helsinki
aurora weather icon
Next opportunity
Good Chance of Aurora
Punkaharju
Today · 05:00–06:00 · 1h window
Medium confidence
59%
🌌Aurora Quality61.8%
Kp Index: Kp 5 (Unsettled)
Sun Elevation: -17.6° (Astronomical twilight)
Cloud Cover: 5%
aurora weather icon
Fair Chance of Aurora at Sunrise
Punkaharju
Today · 06:00–07:00
🌌Aurora Quality:58%
Medium
aurora weather icon
Good Chance of Aurora
Punkaharju
Wed, Feb 25 · 02:00–06:00
🌌Aurora Quality:57.2-67.2%
Low

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast tracks when Southern Finland's rare aurora opportunities align with clear skies and darkness. At 60°N, Helsinki sits at the same latitude as Shetland—aurora displays are visible during strong geomagnetic storms, typically requiring Kp 5 or higher.

What makes Southern Finland special for aurora photography:

  • Helsinki harbor foregrounds - Combine aurora with Suomenlinna fortress, icebreakers, and maritime architecture
  • Lake reflections - The region's 188,000 lakes create mirror shots impossible in landlocked areas
  • Dark sky accessibility - Nuuksio National Park sits just 30km from Helsinki with minimal light pollution
  • Baltic coastline - Porvoo and coastal viewpoints offer unobstructed northern horizons

Peak aurora season runs from September through March. Unlike Finnish Lapland where aurora is frequent, Southern Finland sees displays only during major geomagnetic storms—but when conditions align, the combination of urban foregrounds and lake reflections creates unique compositions unavailable further north. Seek locations outside Helsinki's light dome, particularly Nuuksio's lakes or coastal vantage points east of the city. The forecast helps identify those rare clear nights when strong geomagnetic activity reaches this latitude.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
6matching hours in the next 95 hoursJump to next match
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
Europe/Helsinki
Aurora Quality
≥ 50.0%
Solar Elevation
≤ -8.0°
Aurora Activity
≥ 50.0%
Total Cloud Coverage
≤ 30.0%
Visibility
≥ 8000.0m
Sun, Feb 22
03:000%-31°21%100%145m
04:000%-25°25%100%133m
05:000%-18°29%100%139m
06:000%-11°28%100%139m
07:000%-3.8°28%100%138m
08:000%12%100%139m
09:000%8.7°0%100%134m
10:000%13°0%100%142m
11:000%17°0%100%143m
12:000%18°0%100%147m
13:000%18°0%100%158m
14:000%15°0%100%160m
15:000%11°12%100%153m
16:000%6.3°12%100%144m
17:000%0.38°20%100%181m
18:000%-6.9°18%100%248m
19:000%-14°20%100%375m
20:000%-21°31%99%2321m
21:000%-27°33%66%24135m
22:0036%-33°32%35%24135m
23:0051%-36°37%12%24134m
Mon, Feb 23
24:0051%-38°32%5%24134m
01:0051%-38°32%5%24135m
02:0050%-35°30%5%24134m
03:0050%-30°30%5%24134m
04:0050%-24°30%5%24135m
05:0062%-18°54%5%24134m
06:0058%-11°54%5%24134m
07:000%-3.4°54%5%24134m
08:000%3.4°28%34%14168m
09:000%9.1°28%30%21980m
10:000%14°28%35%19858m
11:000%17°28%36%21751m
12:000%18°28%37%23070m
13:000%18°28%33%24135m
14:000%16°12%39%24135m
15:000%12°12%11%23472m
16:000%6.6°12%37%13965m
17:000%0.65°12%60%6619m
18:000%-6.6°12%65%6609m
19:000%-14°12%66%6550m
20:000%-21°12%74%6547m
21:000%-27°12%76%6547m
22:000%-32°12%78%6545m
23:000%-36°28%74%11979m
Tue, Feb 24
24:000%-38°28%76%6545m
01:000%-37°28%77%6546m
02:000%-34°28%77%6548m
03:000%-30°28%100%6547m
04:000%-24°28%87%6546m
05:000%-17°28%75%11112m
06:000%-10°28%100%16819m
07:000%-3.1°28%100%12831m
08:000%3.7°12%100%24135m
09:000%9.4°12%100%24135m
10:000%14°12%100%24135m
11:000%17°12%100%24135m
12:000%19°12%100%24134m
13:000%18°12%100%24135m
14:000%16°0%100%24135m
15:000%12°0%100%24135m
16:000%6.9°0%100%24135m
17:000%0.92°0%100%24134m
18:000%-6.3°0%100%24134m
19:000%-13°0%100%24134m
20:000%-20°0%100%24134m
21:000%-27°0%83%24135m
22:000%-32°0%78%24135m
23:000%-36°12%59%24134m
Wed, Feb 25
24:000%-37°12%57%24134m
01:0029%-37°12%31%24135m
02:0057%-34°64%21%24134m
03:0064%-29°64%13%24135m
04:0067%-24°64%5.2%24135m
05:0064%-17°64%20%17908m
06:0043%-9.8°64%30%17705m
07:000%-2.7°64%33%17704m
08:000%64%30%17704m
09:000%9.8°64%37%15226m
10:000%15°64%43%12748m
11:000%18°64%50%10271m
12:000%19°64%66%10076m
13:000%19°64%83%9881m
14:000%16°64%100%9686m
15:000%12°64%100%11977m
16:000%7.2°64%100%14268m
17:000%1.2°64%100%16559m
18:000%-6°64%100%19085m
19:000%-13°64%100%21610m
20:000%-20°64%100%24135m
21:000%-26°64%100%21934m
22:000%-32°64%100%19732m
23:000%-35°64%100%17531m
Thu, Feb 26
24:000%-37°64%100%19732m
01:000%-36°64%100%21933m
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

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