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Rule Fog Hunter

Cwm Idwal - Fog Hunter - Snowdonia (Eryri)

Bethesda, Wales, United Kingdom

Thick, moody fog for atmospheric forest and landscape shots

Currently

Real-time conditions
Dewpoint Spread0.3°C
Visibility1414 (Mist/Haze)
Relative Humidity97%
Wind Speed2.0m/s (calm conditions)

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Europe/London
fog weather icon
Next opportunity
Dense Fog at Sunset
Cwm Idwal
Fri, Jun 12 · 21:00–23:00 · 2h window
Medium confidence
43%
🌫️Fog Probability79.7-91.1%
Dewpoint Spread: 0.2°C
Visibility: 5278 (Moderate)
Relative Humidity: 99%
Wind Speed: 1.8m/s (calm conditions)
fog weather icon
Dense Fog
Cwm Idwal
Fri, Jun 12 · 23:00–24:00
🌫️Fog Probability:86%
Medium
fog weather icon
Dense Fog at Sunset
Cwm Idwal
Tue, Jun 16 · 21:00–23:00
🌫️Fog Probability:79.7-100%
Medium
fog weather icon
Moderate Fog
Cwm Idwal
Tue, Jun 16 · 23:00–24:00
🌫️Fog Probability:77.1%
Low

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast tracks when valley inversions and mountain mist create atmospheric conditions for photography in Snowdonia's glacial valleys. We monitor temperature inversions, humidity patterns, and wind conditions to predict optimal fog photography opportunities.

Snowdonia's deep glacial valleys—Nant Gwynant, Llanberis Pass, and Ogwen Valley—act as natural fog bowls where cold air settles overnight, creating spectacular valley inversions with mountain peaks rising through cloud seas. The region's high rainfall and numerous lakes add moisture to the atmosphere, producing frequent mist conditions that transform slate landscapes and mountain tarns into ethereal scenes.

What makes Snowdonia fog photography distinctive:

  • Valley inversions - Nant Gwynant and Ogwen Valley trap cold air, creating cloud seas with peaks emerging above
  • Lake mist - Llyn Padarn and Llyn Ogwen generate morning mist that drifts across mirror-still water
  • Slate atmosphere - Historic slate quarries at Llanberis create moody industrial landscapes in fog
  • Glacial cwms - Cwm Idwal's enclosed cirque traps mist, creating atmospheric waterfall scenes at Devil's Kitchen

The most reliable fog conditions occur during settled high-pressure periods in autumn and winter (September-February) when clear skies allow overnight cooling to create temperature inversions. Nant Gwynant valley is particularly prone to inversions—position yourself at higher viewpoints like Pen-y-Gwryd or along the A498 to capture peaks rising through cloud. Llyn Padarn generates morning mist that drifts past Dolbadarn Castle's tower, creating atmospheric castle scenes. Cwm Idwal's enclosed glacial bowl traps mist against the dramatic headwall of Devil's Kitchen. The timing is critical—arrive before dawn as mist typically burns off within an hour or two of sunrise. Wales's wet climate means fog is common, but our forecast identifies the photogenic conditions when visibility is just right—not too thick to lose definition, not too thin to lack atmosphere.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
0matching hours in the next 95 hours
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
Europe/London
Fog Probability
≥ 75.0%
Sun, Jun 7
03:000%
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Mon, Jun 8
24:000%
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Tue, Jun 9
24:000%
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Wed, Jun 10
24:000%
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19:0048%
20:0030%
21:0043%
22:0049%
23:000%
Thu, Jun 11
24:000%
01:000%
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Fog Probability mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
Europe/London
Clear Sky Probability (Ensemble)
%
Dew Point
°C
Rainfall
mm
Relative Humidity
%
Snowfall
cm
Solar Elevation
°
Temperature
°C
Total Precipitation
mm
Vapor Pressure Deficit
kPa
Visibility
m
Wind Gusts
m/s
Wind Speed
m/s
Mon, Jun 8 Sunrise 04:51 Sunset 21:39
03:00
0% 9°C 2.2mm 97% 0cm -11° 9.3°C 6mm 0.03kPa 1414m 2.6m/s 2m/s
04:00
0% 9°C 1.7mm 96% 0cm -6° 9.6°C 8mm 0.04kPa 3064m 2.4m/s 2m/s
05:00
0% 9.2°C 0.35mm 96% 0cm 0.65° 9.8°C 9.3mm 0.05kPa 16519m 4.2m/s 3.1m/s
06:00
0% 8.4°C 0mm 90% 0cm 7.7° 10°C 9.6mm 0.12kPa 24135m 6.8m/s 4.4m/s
07:00
0% 8°C 0mm 88% 0cm 16° 9.8°C 9.8mm 0.14kPa 24134m 7m/s 5m/s
08:00
6% 7.8°C 0mm 85% 0cm 25° 10°C 0.19mm 0.18kPa 22352m 5.9m/s 4.9m/s
09:00
11% 7.6°C 0mm 82% 0cm 34° 11°C 0.44mm 0.23kPa 23182m 6.4m/s 5.2m/s
10:00
17% 7.1°C 0mm 78% 0cm 42° 11°C 0.63mm 0.28kPa 21148m 6.4m/s 5.4m/s
11:00
21% 6.3°C 0mm 73% 0cm 50° 11°C 0.69mm 0.36kPa 24134m 6.5m/s 5.4m/s
12:00
25% 5.8°C 0mm 68% 0cm 56° 11°C 0.69mm 0.43kPa 24135m 6.9m/s 5.8m/s
13:00
29% 5.5°C 0mm 65% 0cm 60° 12°C 0.69mm 0.49kPa 24134m 7.2m/s 6.3m/s
14:00
52% 5.2°C 0mm 63% 0cm 59° 12°C 0mm 0.51kPa 24135m 7.2m/s 6.3m/s
15:00
75% 5.5°C 0mm 63% 0cm 54° 12°C 0mm 0.53kPa 24135m 7.2m/s 6m/s
16:00
98% 5.9°C 0mm 65% 0cm 47° 12°C 0mm 0.51kPa 24135m 8.1m/s 6.8m/s
17:00
95% 6.7°C 0mm 69% 0cm 38° 12°C 0mm 0.45kPa 24134m 9.5m/s 8.2m/s
18:00
93% 7.3°C 0.01mm 72% 0cm 29° 12°C 0.06mm 0.39kPa 24135m 10m/s 8.3m/s
19:00
90% 7.4°C 0mm 75% 0cm 20° 12°C 0.06mm 0.34kPa 24134m 11m/s 7.6m/s
20:00
60% 7.8°C 0mm 79% 0cm 12° 11°C 0.06mm 0.29kPa 24135m 11m/s 6.1m/s
21:00
31% 7.6°C 0mm 80% 0cm 4.1° 11°C 0.13mm 0.26kPa 24016m 10m/s 5.6m/s
22:00
1% 7.4°C 0mm 81% 0cm -2.9° 10°C 0.25mm 0.24kPa 23828m 9.6m/s 5.2m/s
23:00
1% 7.6°C 0.01mm 81% 0cm -8.4° 11°C 0.5mm 0.24kPa 24048m 11m/s 5.8m/s
Tue, Jun 9 Sunrise 04:51 Sunset 21:39
24:00
0% 7.4°C 0mm 81% 0cm -12° 11°C 0.63mm 0.24kPa 24135m 11m/s 7.4m/s
01:00
0% 6.9°C 0mm 83% 0cm -14° 9.6°C 0.63mm 0.2kPa 24134m 11m/s 6.1m/s
02:00
1% 7.1°C 0.13mm 83% 0cm -13° 9.8°C 0.13mm 0.2kPa 21677m 9.6m/s 5.8m/s
03:00
2% 7.3°C 0mm 85% 0cm -11° 9.6°C 0.44mm 0.17kPa 19693m 9.7m/s 6m/s
04:00
3% 6.9°C 0mm 89% 0cm -5.9° 8.6°C 0.63mm 0.12kPa 23862m 11m/s 6.5m/s
05:00
4% 6.6°C 0mm 89% 0cm 0.7° 8.3°C 0.69mm 0.12kPa 24135m 11m/s 6.5m/s
06:00
4% 6.5°C 0mm 85% 0cm 7.8° 8.9°C 0.69mm 0.17kPa 24135m 11m/s 7.1m/s
07:00
5% 6.7°C 0mm 85% 0cm 16° 9.1°C 0.75mm 0.18kPa 24134m 11m/s 7.8m/s
08:00
10% 7.1°C 0mm 86% 0cm 25° 9.4°C 0.13mm 0.17kPa 24134m 12m/s 9.1m/s
09:00
16% 7.1°C 0mm 85% 0cm 34° 9.5°C 0.31mm 0.18kPa 24134m 12m/s 9.6m/s
10:00
21% 6.7°C 0mm 81% 0cm 42° 9.8°C 0.38mm 0.23kPa 24134m 12m/s 9.7m/s
11:00
18% 6.3°C 0mm 76% 0cm 50° 10°C 0.44mm 0.29kPa 24135m 12m/s 9.5m/s
12:00
16% 6.8°C 0mm 77% 0cm 57° 11°C 0.44mm 0.29kPa 24027m 12m/s 9.8m/s
13:00
13% 6.7°C 0mm 72% 0cm 60° 12°C 0.63mm 0.38kPa 24000m 13m/s 10m/s
14:00
31% 6.5°C 0mm 69% 0cm 59° 12°C 0.13mm 0.44kPa 24121m 12m/s 9.7m/s
15:00
48% 6.4°C 0mm 67% 0cm 54° 12°C 0.25mm 0.48kPa 23589m 12m/s 9m/s
16:00
66% 6.6°C 0mm 67% 0cm 47° 13°C 0.44mm 0.47kPa 23092m 11m/s 8.4m/s
17:00
62% 6.8°C 0mm 68% 0cm 38° 13°C 0.56mm 0.47kPa 23910m 10m/s 7.6m/s
18:00
57% 6.7°C 0mm 67% 0cm 29° 13°C 0.63mm 0.49kPa 23899m 9.3m/s 6.8m/s
19:00
53% 7.7°C 0.01mm 73% 0cm 21° 12°C 0.81mm 0.38kPa 23836m 8.4m/s 5.6m/s
20:00
41% 8°C 0mm 78% 0cm 12° 12°C 0.19mm 0.31kPa 23723m 6.6m/s 4.1m/s
21:00
30% 7.4°C 0.01mm 80% 0cm 4.2° 11°C 0.44mm 0.26kPa 23916m 5.9m/s 3.8m/s
22:00
18% 6.7°C 0mm 80% 0cm -2.8° 10°C 0.5mm 0.25kPa 24007m 8.8m/s 4.4m/s
23:00
15% 6.5°C 0mm 82% 0cm -8.3° 9.5°C 0.5mm 0.22kPa 24134m 9.2m/s 4.9m/s
Wed, Jun 10 Sunrise 04:50 Sunset 21:40
24:00
12% 6.6°C 0.02mm 82% 0cm -12° 9.5°C 0.56mm 0.21kPa 24134m 9.4m/s 4.9m/s
01:00
9% 6.7°C 0mm 81% 0cm -14° 9.8°C 0.56mm 0.23kPa 24134m 4.3m/s 2.9m/s
02:00
8% 6.5°C 0mm 84% 0cm -13° 9.1°C 0mm 0.18kPa 24135m 5.4m/s 3.7m/s
03:00
7% 6.6°C 0mm 87% 0cm -10° 8.6°C 0.13mm 0.14kPa 22722m 7.6m/s 4.5m/s
04:00
6% 6.5°C 0.05mm 88% 0cm -5.8° 8.3°C 0.31mm 0.13kPa 23600m 10m/s 5.5m/s
05:00
5% 6.6°C 0mm 88% 0cm 0.74° 8.5°C 0.44mm 0.14kPa 24134m 8.3m/s 4.5m/s
06:00
4% 6.5°C 0mm 86% 0cm 7.8° 8.7°C 0.44mm 0.16kPa 24135m 8.6m/s 4.8m/s
07:00
3% 7°C 0mm 84% 0cm 16° 9.5°C 0.44mm 0.18kPa 23607m 8.5m/s 5.3m/s
08:00
7% 7.1°C 0mm 84% 0cm 25° 9.6°C 0.19mm 0.18kPa 23480m 9.2m/s 6.8m/s
09:00
10% 7.2°C 0mm 83% 0cm 34° 9.9°C 0.44mm 0.21kPa 22516m 9m/s 6.9m/s
10:00
14% 7.1°C 0mm 80% 0cm 43° 10°C 0.75mm 0.25kPa 19435m 9.2m/s 7.4m/s
11:00
12% 7.6°C 0mm 81% 0cm 50° 11°C 1.2mm 0.25kPa 11176m 9.4m/s 7.9m/s
12:00
10% 7.6°C 0mm 81% 0cm 57° 11°C 1.8mm 0.25kPa 22729m 10m/s 8.5m/s
13:00
8% 7.5°C 0mm 78% 0cm 60° 11°C 2.1mm 0.29kPa 18747m 10m/s 8.4m/s
14:00
19% 7°C 0.003mm 82% 0cm 59° 10°C 1.4mm 0.22kPa 20543m 7.6m/s 6.3m/s
15:00
31% 6.5°C 0.007mm 86% 0cm 54° 8.8°C 0.77mm 0.16kPa 22339m 4.9m/s 4.3m/s
16:00
42% 6°C 0.01mm 90% 0cm 47° 7.6°C 0.13mm 0.11kPa 24135m 2.2m/s 2.2m/s
17:00
38% 6°C 0.007mm 92% 0cm 38° 7.3°C 0.15mm 0.09kPa 24135m 2.2m/s 2.2m/s
18:00
34% 6°C 0.003mm 94% 0cm 30° 6.9°C 0.17mm 0.06kPa 24135m 2.2m/s 2.3m/s
19:00
30% 5.9°C 0mm 96% 0cm 21° 6.6°C 0.19mm 0.04kPa 24135m 2.2m/s 2.3m/s
20:00
27% 6.7°C 0mm 97% 0cm 12° 7.2°C 0.21mm 0.03kPa 17236m 4.2m/s 2.6m/s
21:00
24% 7.5°C 0mm 98% 0cm 4.3° 7.9°C 0.23mm 0.03kPa 10337m 6.1m/s 3m/s
22:00
21% 8.3°C 0mm 99% 0cm -2.7° 8.5°C 0.25mm 0.02kPa 3438m 8.1m/s 3.4m/s
23:00
16% 8.6°C 0.57mm 99% 0cm -8.2° 8.8°C 1mm 0.01kPa 2364m 8.9m/s 3.5m/s
Thu, Jun 11 Sunrise 04:50 Sunset 21:41
24:00
12% 8.9°C 1.1mm 99% 0cm -12° 9.1°C 1.8mm 0.01kPa 1290m 9.7m/s 3.6m/s
01:00
7% 9.2°C 1.7mm 99% 0cm -14° 9.4°C 2.5mm 0.01kPa 216m 11m/s 3.7m/s
02:00
6% 9.3°C 1.8mm 99% 0cm -13° 9.5°C 4.3mm 0.01kPa 278m 10m/s 3.7m/s
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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