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Rule Fog Hunter

Cwm Idwal - Fog Hunter - Snowdonia (Eryri)

Bethesda, Wales, United Kingdom

Thick, moody fog for atmospheric forest and landscape shots

Currently

Real-time conditions
Dewpoint Spread1.6°C
Visibility24135 (Clear)
Relative Humidity90%
Wind Speed5.4m/s (moderate winds)

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Europe/London
fog weather icon
Next opportunity
Moderate Fog
Cwm Idwal
Sun, Apr 12 · 22:00–01:00 · 3h window
Low confidence
19%
🌫️Fog Probability62.7%
Dewpoint Spread: 0.6°C
Visibility: 24135 (Clear)
Relative Humidity: 96%
Wind Speed: 2.0m/s (calm conditions)
fog weather icon
Moderate Fog
Cwm Idwal
Mon, Apr 13 · 18:00–19:00
🌫️Fog Probability:69%
Low
fog weather icon
Dense Fog at Sunset
Cwm Idwal
Mon, Apr 13 · 19:00–21:00
🌫️Fog Probability:83.5-88.6%
High
fog weather icon
Dense Fog
Cwm Idwal
Mon, Apr 13 · 21:00–02:00
🌫️Fog Probability:86-100%
High
fog weather icon
Moderate Fog
Cwm Idwal
Wed, Apr 15 · 16:00–17:00
🌫️Fog Probability:74.6%
Medium
fog weather icon
Moderate Fog at Sunset
Cwm Idwal
Wed, Apr 15 · 20:00–21:00
🌫️Fog Probability:83.6%
Medium
fog weather icon
Moderate Fog
Cwm Idwal
Wed, Apr 15 · 21:00–23:00
🌫️Fog Probability:79.3-83.6%
Medium
+3 more windows in the next 10 days

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast tracks when valley inversions and mountain mist create atmospheric conditions for photography in Snowdonia's glacial valleys. We monitor temperature inversions, humidity patterns, and wind conditions to predict optimal fog photography opportunities.

Snowdonia's deep glacial valleys—Nant Gwynant, Llanberis Pass, and Ogwen Valley—act as natural fog bowls where cold air settles overnight, creating spectacular valley inversions with mountain peaks rising through cloud seas. The region's high rainfall and numerous lakes add moisture to the atmosphere, producing frequent mist conditions that transform slate landscapes and mountain tarns into ethereal scenes.

What makes Snowdonia fog photography distinctive:

  • Valley inversions - Nant Gwynant and Ogwen Valley trap cold air, creating cloud seas with peaks emerging above
  • Lake mist - Llyn Padarn and Llyn Ogwen generate morning mist that drifts across mirror-still water
  • Slate atmosphere - Historic slate quarries at Llanberis create moody industrial landscapes in fog
  • Glacial cwms - Cwm Idwal's enclosed cirque traps mist, creating atmospheric waterfall scenes at Devil's Kitchen

The most reliable fog conditions occur during settled high-pressure periods in autumn and winter (September-February) when clear skies allow overnight cooling to create temperature inversions. Nant Gwynant valley is particularly prone to inversions—position yourself at higher viewpoints like Pen-y-Gwryd or along the A498 to capture peaks rising through cloud. Llyn Padarn generates morning mist that drifts past Dolbadarn Castle's tower, creating atmospheric castle scenes. Cwm Idwal's enclosed glacial bowl traps mist against the dramatic headwall of Devil's Kitchen. The timing is critical—arrive before dawn as mist typically burns off within an hour or two of sunrise. Wales's wet climate means fog is common, but our forecast identifies the photogenic conditions when visibility is just right—not too thick to lose definition, not too thin to lack atmosphere.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
0matching hours in the next 95 hours
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
Europe/London
Fog Probability
≥ 60.0%
Wed, Apr 8
02:000%
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Thu, Apr 9
24:0027%
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Fri, Apr 10
24:000%
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Sat, Apr 11
24:000%
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Sun, Apr 12
24:000%
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Fog Probability mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
Europe/London
Clear Sky Probability (Ensemble)
%
Dew Point
°C
Rainfall
mm
Relative Humidity
%
Snowfall
cm
Solar Elevation
°
Temperature
°C
Total Precipitation
mm
Vapor Pressure Deficit
kPa
Visibility
m
Wind Gusts
m/s
Wind Speed
m/s
Thu, Apr 9 Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 20:05
03:00
0% 7.4°C 0mm 90% 0cm -26° 9°C 0mm 0.12kPa 24135m 7.9m/s 5.4m/s
04:00
0% 6.1°C 0mm 86% 0cm -20° 8.3°C 0mm 0.15kPa 24135m 9m/s 5.6m/s
05:00
0% 5.2°C 0mm 84% 0cm -13° 7.8°C 0mm 0.17kPa 24135m 11m/s 6.8m/s
06:00
0% 5.4°C 0mm 86% 0cm -5.2° 7.7°C 0mm 0.15kPa 24134m 13m/s 8m/s
07:00
0% 6.2°C 0mm 90% 0cm 3.6° 7.8°C 0mm 0.11kPa 5882m 14m/s 8.3m/s
08:00
0% 6.7°C 0.28mm 90% 0cm 12° 8.3°C 0mm 0.11kPa 21608m 12m/s 7.2m/s
09:00
0% 7.4°C 0.74mm 94% 0cm 21° 8.3°C 1mm 0.07kPa 1028m 7.8m/s 4.6m/s
10:00
0% 7.8°C 0.55mm 95% 0cm 30° 8.5°C 1.7mm 0.06kPa 1506m 10m/s 5.4m/s
11:00
0% 6.2°C 0mm 86% 0cm 37° 8.4°C 1.9mm 0.16kPa 24135m 11m/s 8.1m/s
12:00
0% 4.7°C 0mm 78% 0cm 42° 8.3°C 2mm 0.24kPa 23736m 12m/s 8.8m/s
13:00
0% 4.5°C 0mm 81% 0cm 44° 7.5°C 2.2mm 0.19kPa 24135m 12m/s 9.3m/s
14:00
0% 3.3°C 0mm 76% 0cm 44° 7.3°C 0mm 0.25kPa 24135m 11m/s 8.5m/s
15:00
0% 2.8°C 0.01mm 71% 0cm 40° 7.7°C 0.19mm 0.31kPa 7600m 11m/s 9.3m/s
16:00
0% 2.6°C 0mm 71% 0cm 34° 7.5°C 0.44mm 0.3kPa 20001m 11m/s 9m/s
17:00
0% 1.9°C 0mm 69% 0cm 26° 7.2°C 0.56mm 0.32kPa 24134m 12m/s 9.1m/s
18:00
1% 1.9°C 0mm 71% 0cm 18° 6.9°C 0.75mm 0.29kPa 24134m 12m/s 8.7m/s
19:00
1% 1.6°C 0mm 71% 0cm 6.4°C 0.81mm 0.28kPa 24135m 12m/s 8.9m/s
20:00
16% 1.2°C 0mm 72% 0cm 0.47° 5.9°C 0mm 0.26kPa 24135m 11m/s 7.1m/s
21:00
32% 1°C 0mm 73% 0cm -8.4° 5.5°C 0mm 0.24kPa 24134m 10m/s 6.5m/s
22:00
47% 0.9°C 0mm 73% 0cm -16° 5.3°C 0.06mm 0.24kPa 24006m 10m/s 6.6m/s
23:00
42% 0.7°C 0mm 74% 0cm -22° 5°C 0.13mm 0.23kPa 24135m 10m/s 6.7m/s
Fri, Apr 10 Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 20:05
24:00
37% 0.4°C 0mm 74% 0cm -27° 4.6°C 0.13mm 0.22kPa 24134m 9.2m/s 5.8m/s
01:00
32% 0.4°C 0mm 76% 0cm -29° 4.3°C 0.19mm 0.2kPa 24135m 9.1m/s 5.5m/s
02:00
24% 0.1°C 0mm 75% 0cm -28° 4.2°C 0mm 0.2kPa 24134m 7.6m/s 4.1m/s
03:00
15% -0.2°C 0mm 74% 0cm -25° 3.9°C 0mm 0.21kPa 24134m 7.3m/s 3.9m/s
04:00
7% -0.6°C 0mm 72% 0cm -20° 3.9°C 0mm 0.22kPa 24135m 4.8m/s 3.2m/s
05:00
5% -0.8°C 0mm 71% 0cm -13° 3.8°C 0mm 0.23kPa 24134m 4.1m/s 3.2m/s
06:00
2% -1.2°C 0mm 70% 0cm -4.9° 3.9°C 0mm 0.24kPa 24134m 3.1m/s 2.7m/s
07:00
0% -1.1°C 0mm 68% 0cm 3.9° 4.2°C 0mm 0.26kPa 24135m 3.2m/s 2.8m/s
08:00
0% -0.9°C 0mm 68% 0cm 13° 4.5°C 0mm 0.27kPa 24134m 3.1m/s 2.6m/s
09:00
0% -0.8°C 0mm 65% 0cm 22° 5.1°C 0mm 0.31kPa 24134m 3.5m/s 3m/s
10:00
0% -1.5°C 0mm 61% 0cm 30° 5.5°C 0mm 0.35kPa 24135m 3.3m/s 2.5m/s
11:00
0% -2°C 0mm 56% 0cm 37° 6°C 0mm 0.41kPa 24135m 3.7m/s 2.6m/s
12:00
0% -2°C 0mm 54% 0cm 42° 6.5°C 0mm 0.44kPa 24134m 4.9m/s 3.4m/s
13:00
0% -1.7°C 0mm 55% 0cm 45° 6.7°C 0mm 0.44kPa 24134m 6.1m/s 4.1m/s
14:00
0% -0.8°C 0mm 58% 0cm 44° 6.9°C 0mm 0.41kPa 24134m 7m/s 4.6m/s
15:00
0% 0.1°C 0.01mm 63% 0cm 40° 6.7°C 0mm 0.37kPa 24134m 7.3m/s 4.7m/s
16:00
0% 1.3°C 0mm 70% 0cm 34° 6.4°C 0mm 0.29kPa 24134m 7.4m/s 4.5m/s
17:00
0% 2.1°C 0mm 75% 0cm 27° 6.2°C 0.06mm 0.24kPa 24134m 6.6m/s 4m/s
18:00
0% 2.6°C 0.02mm 79% 0cm 18° 6°C 0.06mm 0.2kPa 24135m 6.4m/s 4.1m/s
19:00
0% 2.9°C 0.02mm 82% 0cm 9.2° 5.7°C 0.13mm 0.16kPa 13019m 7.4m/s 4.5m/s
20:00
0% 3.1°C 0.09mm 86% 0cm 0.69° 5.4°C 0mm 0.13kPa 24135m 11m/s 5m/s
21:00
0% 3.4°C 0.08mm 87% 0cm -8.2° 5.4°C 0.19mm 0.12kPa 24134m 12m/s 5.4m/s
22:00
0% 2.8°C 0.62mm 82% 0cm -16° 5.7°C 0.44mm 0.17kPa 13734m 15m/s 6.1m/s
23:00
0% 3°C 0.13mm 84% 0cm -22° 5.5°C 0.81mm 0.15kPa 24134m 16m/s 6.8m/s
Sat, Apr 11 Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 20:07
24:00
0% 3.8°C 0.6mm 82% 0cm -26° 6.6°C 1.2mm 0.17kPa 14403m 17m/s 7m/s
01:00
0% 4.8°C 1.7mm 84% 0cm -28° 7.4°C 2.9mm 0.17kPa 7849m 19m/s 8.7m/s
02:00
0% 5.5°C 3.5mm 89% 0cm -28° 7.2°C 1.9mm 0.11kPa 4483m 14m/s 9m/s
03:00
0% 3.3°C 0.67mm 90% 0cm -25° 4.8°C 3.4mm 0.09kPa 1933m 17m/s 8m/s
04:00
0% 2.4°C 0mm 76% 0cm -20° 6.4°C 3.8mm 0.23kPa 24135m 16m/s 9.5m/s
05:00
0% 1.1°C 0mm 74% 0cm -13° 5.4°C 3.8mm 0.23kPa 24135m 17m/s 9.9m/s
06:00
0% 1.7°C 0mm 78% 0cm -4.5° 5.1°C 3.8mm 0.19kPa 24135m 16m/s 11m/s
07:00
0% 1°C 0mm 77% 0cm 4.3° 4.7°C 3.8mm 0.19kPa 24135m 14m/s 10m/s
08:00
2% 1°C 0mm 76% 0cm 13° 4.9°C 2.7mm 0.2kPa 17284m 14m/s 9.4m/s
09:00
5% 1°C 0mm 75% 0cm 22° 5°C 1.5mm 0.21kPa 10433m 15m/s 8.7m/s
10:00
7% 1°C 0mm 74% 0cm 30° 5.2°C 0.38mm 0.23kPa 3582m 16m/s 8m/s
11:00
8% 1.4°C 0.03mm 79% 0cm 37° 4.8°C 0.71mm 0.18kPa 10106m 17m/s 9.2m/s
12:00
8% 1.8°C 0.06mm 83% 0cm 43° 4.4°C 1mm 0.14kPa 16629m 18m/s 10m/s
13:00
9% 2.1°C 0.09mm 87% 0cm 45° 4°C 1.4mm 0.1kPa 23153m 19m/s 12m/s
14:00
19% 2.6°C 0.07mm 89% 0cm 44° 4.2°C 1.1mm 0.09kPa 18326m 19m/s 12m/s
15:00
29% 3.2°C 0.05mm 91% 0cm 41° 4.5°C 0.79mm 0.07kPa 13500m 18m/s 12m/s
16:00
39% 3.7°C 0.03mm 93% 0cm 35° 4.7°C 0.5mm 0.06kPa 8673m 18m/s 12m/s
17:00
36% 3.9°C 0.03mm 94% 0cm 27° 4.8°C 0.79mm 0.05kPa 7203m 18m/s 12m/s
18:00
34% 4°C 0.04mm 94% 0cm 18° 4.8°C 1.1mm 0.05kPa 5732m 18m/s 12m/s
19:00
31% 4.1°C 0.04mm 95% 0cm 9.5° 4.9°C 1.4mm 0.05kPa 4261m 17m/s 12m/s
20:00
31% 3.9°C 0.21mm 94% 0cm 0.92° 4.8°C 1.3mm 0.05kPa 5793m 16m/s 11m/s
21:00
31% 3.8°C 0.39mm 94% 0cm -7.9° 4.6°C 1.3mm 0.05kPa 7324m 16m/s 9.9m/s
22:00
31% 3.6°C 0.56mm 94% 0cm -15° 4.5°C 1.2mm 0.05kPa 8856m 15m/s 9m/s
23:00
28% 3.7°C 0.54mm 94% 0cm -22° 4.5°C 2.4mm 0.05kPa 8942m 14m/s 8.3m/s
Sun, Apr 12 Sunrise 06:26 Sunset 20:08
24:00
24% 3.8°C 0.53mm 95% 0cm -26° 4.6°C 3.7mm 0.05kPa 9028m 13m/s 7.5m/s
01:00
21% 3.9°C 0.51mm 95% 0cm -28° 4.6°C 4.9mm 0.04kPa 9114m 11m/s 6.7m/s
02:00
22% 3.8°C 0.4mm 94% 0cm -28° 4.6°C 3.8mm 0.05kPa 8636m 12m/s 7.4m/s
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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