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Rule Dramatic Seascapes

Sintra - Dramatic Seascapes - Algarve, Portugal

Sintra, Lisbon, Portugal

Dramatic coastal photography conditions - powerful waves combined with atmospheric drama and good visibility for seascape shots.

Currently

Real-time conditions
Wave Height4.4m
Swell Height3.9m
Wind Speed3.1m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover58%

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Europe/Lisbon
coastal-drama weather icon
Next opportunity
Spectacular Seascape at Sunset
Sintra
Today · 17:00–19:00 · 2h window
Medium confidence
68%
🌊Coastal Drama Score86.4%
Wave Height: 4.6m
Swell Height: 4.1m
Wind Speed: 3.4m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover: 6%
coastal-drama weather icon
Spectacular Seascape
Sintra
Today · 19:00–20:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:98.2%
High
coastal-drama weather icon
Powerful Seascape at Sunrise
Sintra
Tomorrow · 07:00–08:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:75.3%
Medium
coastal-drama weather icon
Spectacular Seascape
Sintra
Tomorrow · 08:00–10:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:79.3-88.1%
Medium
coastal-drama weather icon
Powerful Seascape at Sunrise
Sintra
Tue, Feb 24 · 07:00–08:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:80.5%
Medium
coastal-drama weather icon
Powerful Seascape
Sintra
Tue, Feb 24 · 08:00–09:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:83.9%
Medium
coastal-drama weather icon
Spectacular Seascape at Sunrise
Sintra
Thu, Feb 26 · 07:00–08:00
🌊Coastal Drama Score:94.2%
Medium
+6 more windows in the next 10 days

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

The Algarve coastline combines powerful Atlantic wave action with soft limestone geology, creating one of Europe's most dramatic coastal landscapes. Centuries of erosion have carved spectacular sea caves, towering stacks, and natural arches that demand careful timing for optimal conditions.

Benagil's famous sea cave—with its collapsed roof creating a natural skylight—becomes most dramatic when Atlantic swells surge through the entrance, creating dynamic foreground motion. Ponta da Piedade near Lagos features a maze of golden limestone pillars, sea arches, and hidden grottos best captured during stormy conditions when waves crash against the formations.

What makes Algarve coastal drama exceptional:

  • Benagil Cathedral Cave - Iconic dome skylight with beach interior, best photographed by kayak or paddleboard
  • Ponta da Piedade stacks - Dozens of formations creating intricate composition opportunities
  • Sagres fortress cliffs - Europe's southwestern corner where Atlantic meets Mediterranean influence
  • Erosion patterns - Honeycomb weathering and tafoni creating unique cliff textures

Winter months (November-February) bring the most powerful Atlantic storms and dramatic wave action. Sunrise often provides calmer conditions for sea cave access, while afternoon westerly winds create more dramatic spray and wave patterns. Always respect safety—these cliffs are actively eroding.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
10matching hours in the next 95 hoursJump to next match
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
Europe/Lisbon
Coastal Drama Score
≥ 75.0%
Significant Wave Height
≥ 1.5m
Visibility
≥ 5000.0m
Wind Gusts
≤ 22.0m/s
Precipitation Chance
≤ 30.0%
Sat, Feb 21
19:0093%8.3m24135m5.7m/s0%
20:0031%8.2m24134m4.9m/s0%
21:0026%8.1m24135m4.5m/s0%
22:0026%8.4m24135m4.1m/s0%
23:0026%8.8m24135m3.8m/s0%
Sun, Feb 22
24:0025%9.5m24135m3.2m/s0%
01:0025%9.6m24135m2.4m/s0%
02:0025%9.4m24134m2.2m/s0%
03:0025%9.6m24135m2.1m/s0%
04:0024%9.3m24134m2.3m/s0%
05:0024%9m24135m2.5m/s0%
06:0025%8.9m24134m2.5m/s0%
07:0073%8.6m24134m2.7m/s0%
08:0076%8.3m24134m3.4m/s0%
09:0060%7.9m24135m4m/s0%
10:0060%7.5m24135m3.1m/s0%
11:0054%7.2m24135m2m/s0%
12:0044%6.4m24134m1m/s0%
13:0041%6.1m24135m1m/s0%
14:0041%5.8m24135m2.1m/s0%
15:0043%5.5m24135m3.8m/s0%
16:0058%5.2m24135m4m/s0%
17:0089%5m24135m4m/s0%
18:0086%4.6m24135m3.4m/s0%
19:0098%4.4m24134m3.1m/s0%
20:0031%4.3m24134m3.2m/s0%
21:0029%4.2m24135m3.1m/s0%
22:0027%4m24135m2.8m/s0%
23:0029%3.9m24135m2.5m/s0%
Mon, Feb 23
24:0031%3.8m24135m2.4m/s0%
01:0029%3.7m24135m2m/s0%
02:0027%3.6m24135m2.2m/s0%
03:0026%3.6m24135m2.7m/s0%
04:0026%3.5m24134m3m/s0%
05:0026%3.4m24135m3.6m/s0%
06:0026%3.3m24134m4.4m/s0%
07:0075%3.4m24135m4.3m/s0%
08:0088%3.4m24134m4.5m/s0%
09:0079%3.4m24135m4.7m/s0%
10:0070%3.4m24134m5m/s0%
11:0049%3.4m24134m5.1m/s0%
12:0052%3.4m24135m5.2m/s0%
13:0046%3.5m24134m5.5m/s0%
14:0044%3.5m24135m5.9m/s0%
15:0044%3.5m24135m5.6m/s0%
16:0052%3.5m24134m6m/s0%
17:0063%3.5m24134m6m/s0%
18:0068%3.5m24134m5m/s0%
19:0066%3.6m24135m5.9m/s0%
20:0030%3.7m24135m6m/s0%
21:0026%3.8m24135m6.4m/s0%
22:0027%4m24135m6.4m/s0%
23:0025%4.3m24134m5.9m/s0%
Tue, Feb 24
24:0025%4.6m24135m6.4m/s0%
01:0023%4.8m24134m6.9m/s0%
02:0024%5m24135m9m/s0%
03:0024%5.2m24135m9.4m/s0%
04:0025%5.4m24135m9.6m/s0%
05:0026%5.7m24135m9.9m/s0%
06:0028%5.9m24135m9.7m/s0%
07:0081%6m24134m9.8m/s0%
08:0084%6.1m24134m10m/s0%
09:0072%6.1m24135m12m/s0%
10:0072%5.9m24135m12m/s13%
11:0059%5.8m24134m11m/s26%
12:0059%5.6m24135m12m/s39%
13:0069%5.3m24134m12m/s33%
14:0059%5.1m24135m13m/s27%
15:0059%4.9m24135m13m/s21%
16:0070%4.7m24134m13m/s32%
17:0081%4.6m24135m12m/s43%
18:0088%4.4m24135m11m/s54%
19:0074%4.3m24134m11m/s48%
20:0027%4.3m24134m9.5m/s43%
21:0025%4.2m24134m7.8m/s37%
22:0029%4.2m24134m8.6m/s50%
23:0027%4.1m24134m5.8m/s62%
Wed, Feb 25
24:0024%4.1m24135m6m/s74%
01:0029%4m24135m5.3m/s77%
02:0025%3.9m24135m4.6m/s81%
03:0018%3.8m24135m3.9m/s84%
04:0019%3.8m24135m3.2m/s84%
05:0021%3.7m24135m2.5m/s85%
06:0022%3.6m24135m1.8m/s85%
07:0066%3.7m24135m2.6m/s71%
08:0061%3.8m24135m3.4m/s56%
09:0052%3.8m24135m4.2m/s41%
10:0041%3.8m24135m4.8m/s44%
11:0035%3.8m24135m5.3m/s47%
12:0037%3.8m24135m5.9m/s49%
13:0037%3.9m24135m6.3m/s33%
14:0037%3.9m24135m6.8m/s16%
15:0037%3.9m24135m7.3m/s0%
16:0054%4m24135m7.8m/s0%
17:0063%4m24135m8.2m/s0%
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Coastal Drama Score mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
Europe/Lisbon
High Clouds
%
Low Clouds
%
Mid-Level Clouds
%
Primary Swell Height
m
Primary Wave Direction
°
Sea Salt AOD (550nm)
Solar Elevation
°
Total Cloud Coverage
%
Wind Direction
°
Wind Speed
m/s
Wind Wave Height
m
Wind Wave Period
s
Sun, Feb 22 Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:22
19:00
58% 0% 0% 3.9m 250° 0.003 -7.9° 58% 12° 3.1m/s 3.2m 11s
20:00
74% 0% 0% 3.6m 253° 0.003 -20° 74% 17° 3.2m/s 2.6m 11s
21:00
90% 0% 0% 3.4m 255° 0.004 -31° 90% 19° 3.1m/s 2.1m 11s
22:00
98% 0% 0% 3.1m 259° 0.005 -42° 98% 33° 2.7m/s 1.6m 11s
23:00
80% 0% 0% 2.8m 263° 0.007 -52° 80% 66° 2.4m/s 1.1m 11s
Mon, Feb 23 Sunrise 07:18 Sunset 18:23
24:00
57% 0% 0% 2.5m 267° 0.008 -59° 57% 92° 2.4m/s 0.55m 11s
01:00
60% 0% 1% 2.4m 272° 0.007 -61° 60% 99° 2m/s 0.83m 11s
02:00
86% 0% 2% 2.2m 276° 0.006 -57° 86% 95° 2.2m/s 1.1m 11s
03:00
100% 0% 3% 2.1m 281° 0.005 -49° 100% 102° 2.7m/s 1.4m 10s
04:00
100% 0% 1% 2.2m 283° 0.005 -39° 100% 102° 3m/s 1.5m 10s
05:00
100% 0% 0% 2.3m 285° 0.005 -28° 100% 101° 3.4m/s 1.6m 10s
06:00
100% 0% 2% 2.4m 287° 0.006 -16° 100% 102° 3.9m/s 1.6m 10s
07:00
100% 0% 59% 2.4m 285° 0.006 -4.3° 100% 108° 3.8m/s 1.5m 10s
08:00
70% 0% 50% 2.3m 284° 0.006 7.1° 72% 106° 4m/s 1.4m 10s
09:00
59% 0% 5% 2.3m 283° 0.006 18° 59% 113° 4.1m/s 1.3m 10s
10:00
84% 0% 59% 2.4m 273° 0.006 27° 84% 119° 4.2m/s 1.1m 10s
11:00
100% 0% 16% 2.5m 263° 0.006 35° 100% 130° 4.3m/s 0.96m 10s
12:00
76% 0% 0% 2.6m 253° 0.006 40° 76% 145° 4.3m/s 0.8m 10s
13:00
97% 0% 5% 2.7m 244° 0.006 41° 97% 164° 4.6m/s 0.64m 10s
14:00
100% 0% 4% 2.8m 235° 0.006 39° 100% 174° 4.8m/s 0.47m 10s
15:00
100% 0% 1% 2.8m 225° 0.005 33° 100% 166° 4.6m/s 0.31m 10s
16:00
100% 0% 0% 2.8m 223° 0.005 25° 100% 162° 4.8m/s 0.34m 10s
17:00
100% 0% 0% 2.8m 220° 0.005 15° 100% 160° 4.5m/s 0.38m 10s
18:00
95% 0% 0% 2.8m 217° 0.006 3.9° 95% 163° 4.3m/s 0.41m 10s
19:00
89% 0% 0% 2.9m 211° 0.007 -7.7° 89% 159° 4.7m/s 0.97m 11s
20:00
49% 0% 0% 2.9m 205° 0.008 -19° 49% 164° 4.7m/s 1.5m 11s
21:00
18% 0% 0% 2.9m 199° 0.01 -31° 18% 159° 5.1m/s 2.1m 11s
22:00
91% 0% 0% 2.8m 200° 0.01 -42° 91% 159° 5.2m/s 2.4m 11s
23:00
100% 0% 0% 2.8m 201° 0.01 -52° 100% 165° 4.8m/s 2.7m 11s
Tue, Feb 24 Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:24
24:00
5% 0% 0% 2.8m 202° 0.02 -59° 5% 158° 5.2m/s 3m 12s
01:00
5% 0% 0% 2.8m 209° - -61° 5% 153° 5.4m/s 3.2m 12s
02:00
5% 0% 0% 2.8m 217° - -57° 5% 147° 6.5m/s 3.4m 13s
03:00
2% 0% 0% 2.8m 224° - -49° 2% 160° 6.1m/s 3.6m 14s
04:00
2% 0% 0% 3.1m 257° - -39° 2% 152° 6.8m/s 3.9m 13s
05:00
2% 0% 0% 3.4m 290° - -27° 2% 155° 6.5m/s 4.3m 11s
06:00
5% 1% 0% 3.7m 322° - -16° 5% 150° 6.6m/s 4.7m 10s
07:00
5% 2% 0% 3.6m 319° - -4° 5% 152° 6.8m/s 4.8m 10s
08:00
6% 1% 0% 3.5m 316° - 7.4° 6% 152° 7.4m/s 4.9m 11s
09:00
100% 0% 0% 3.5m 313° - 18° 100% 155° 8.4m/s 5.1m 11s
10:00
100% 0% 79% 3.3m 317° - 28° 100% 158° 8.9m/s 4.9m 11s
11:00
100% 0% 100% 3.1m 322° - 35° 100% 167° 7.9m/s 4.8m 11s
12:00
100% 1% 100% 2.9m 327° - 40° 100% 157° 8.6m/s 4.6m 11s
13:00
9% 0% 65% 2.8m 328° - 42° 65% 161° 8.7m/s 4.4m 11s
14:00
100% 0% 100% 2.6m 330° - 39° 100% 159° 9.4m/s 4.2m 10s
15:00
100% 0% 80% 2.4m 332° - 33° 100% 166° 8.8m/s 4m 10s
16:00
100% 0% 90% 2.5m 332° - 25° 100% 171° 8.1m/s 3.5m 10s
17:00
100% 0% 30% 2.5m 331° - 15° 100% 172° 7.6m/s 3m 10s
18:00
100% 0% 92% 2.6m 331° - 4.1° 100% 178° 7.1m/s 2.5m 10s
19:00
100% 0% 100% 2.6m 333° - -7.5° 100% 197° 6.5m/s 2.2m 10s
20:00
100% 15% 100% 2.7m 334° - -19° 100% 204° 6.1m/s 2m 10s
21:00
99% 8% 100% 2.7m 336° - -31° 100% 191° 5.4m/s 1.8m 9.9s
22:00
0% 36% 24% 2.8m 320° - -42° 38% 214° 5.5m/s 1.6m 10s
23:00
3% 18% 43% 2.8m 304° - -51° 48% 222° 4.4m/s 1.4m 11s
Wed, Feb 25 Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:25
24:00
55% 98% 87% 2.9m 288° - -58° 98% 239° 4.2m/s 1.2m 12s
01:00
36% 65% 58% 2.9m 292° - -60° 65% 253° 3.9m/s 1m 12s
02:00
18% 33% 29% 2.8m 297° - -57° 33% 266° 3.6m/s 0.8m 11s
03:00
0% 0% 0% 2.8m 301° - -49° 0% 280° 3.3m/s 0.59m 11s
04:00
0% 2% 0% 2.7m 302° - -38° 2% 276° 2.7m/s 1.1m 11s
05:00
0% 3% 0% 2.5m 302° - -27° 3% 272° 2.2m/s 1.6m 11s
06:00
0% 5% 0% 2.4m 303° - -15° 5% 268° 1.6m/s 2.1m 11s
07:00
0% 3% 0% 2.3m 304° - -3.8° 3% 284° 2.5m/s 2.3m 11s
08:00
0% 2% 0% 2.2m 306° - 7.6° 2% 301° 3.3m/s 2.6m 11s
09:00
0% 0% 0% 2m 307° - 18° 0% 317° 4.1m/s 2.8m 11s
10:00
0% 0% 0% 1.9m 306° - 28° 0% 326° 4.5m/s 2.9m 11s
11:00
0% 0% 0% 1.8m 306° - 36° 0% 334° 4.9m/s 3m 11s
12:00
0% 0% 0% 1.8m 306° - 41° 0% 343° 5.3m/s 3.1m 11s
13:00
0% 0% 0% 1.7m 286° - 42° 0% 347° 5.6m/s 3.1m 10s
14:00
0% 0% 0% 1.6m 267° - 40° 0% 351° 6m/s 3.2m 10s
15:00
0% 0% 0% 1.5m 248° - 34° 0% 355° 6.3m/s 3.3m 9.7s
16:00
33% 0% 1% 1.5m 240° - 25° 33% 237° 6.7m/s 3.4m 9.6s
17:00
67% 0% 2% 1.4m 233° - 15° 67% 120° 7.1m/s 3.5m 9.4s
18:00
100% 0% 2% 1.3m 226° - 4.3° 100% 7.5m/s 3.7m 9.3s
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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