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Rule Morning Frost

North Conway - Morning Frost - New England, USA

North Conway, New Hampshire, United States

Frost crystals on calm, cold mornings near sunrise

Currently

Real-time conditions
Soil Temperature0.4°C
Dew Point-6.8°C (low dew point)
Wind Speed1.5m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover0%

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in America/New_York
Next opportunity
Moderate Frost (radiative) at Sunrise
North Conway
Tomorrow · 05:26–07:00 · 2h window
Medium confidence
43%
❄️Frost Probability79%
Soil Temperature: 0.5°C
Dew Point: -7.7°C (low dew point)
Wind Speed: 1.3m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover: 0%
thermometer-snow weather icon
Moderate Frost (radiative)
North Conway
Tomorrow · 07:00–07:41
❄️Frost Probability:79%
Medium
thermometer-snow weather icon
Moderate Frost (radiative)
North Conway
Fri, Apr 10 · 07:00–07:39
❄️Frost Probability:79%
Medium

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast predicts the first frost events that transform New England's fall foliage into crystalline masterpieces. We track overnight temperatures, dewpoint, and wind conditions to identify when frost will coat leaves, grasses, and stone walls with sparkling ice crystals.

The first hard frost of autumn is a cherished event in New England—it triggers the final phase of fall color and creates magical dawn conditions where ice crystals catch golden light. The region's iconic stone walls, covered bridges, and sugar maples take on new dimension when dusted with frost.

What makes New England frost photography exceptional:

  • Foliage enhancement - Frost crystals on red and orange leaves create otherworldly textures and highlights
  • Stone wall character - New England's ubiquitous dry-stacked stone walls gain definition and drama when frost-covered
  • Sugar maple groves - Vermont and New Hampshire maple stands combine brilliant color with frost textures
  • Historic elements - Colonial-era buildings, covered bridges, and farmsteads gain timeless quality under frost

Best conditions occur on clear, calm nights in October when temperatures drop to 28-32°F. Frost melts quickly after sunrise, so arrive before dawn for frost plus golden hour light. Protected valleys and hollows accumulate frost more heavily than exposed hilltops.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
4matching hours in the next 92 hoursJump to next match
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
America/New_York
Time Window
Sunrise -45m to +90m
Frost Probability
≥ 60.0%
Wind Speed
≤ 1.5m/s
Wed, Apr 8
24:0056%2.1m/s
01:0056%2m/s
02:0056%1.9m/s
03:0056%1.9m/s
04:0056%2m/s
05:0056%2m/s
06:0056%2m/s
07:0066%1.9m/s
08:0081%1.8m/s
09:0088%1.4m/s
10:0086%0.98m/s
11:0086%0.27m/s
12:0084%0.91m/s
13:0082%1.8m/s
14:0079%2.2m/s
15:0079%2.6m/s
16:0079%2.7m/s
17:0077%2.8m/s
18:0082%2.2m/s
19:0086%2m/s
20:0077%2m/s
21:0079%1.5m/s
22:0079%1.4m/s
23:0077%1.7m/s
Thu, Apr 9
24:0077%2m/s
01:0077%1.9m/s
02:0077%1.8m/s
03:0077%1.8m/s
04:0079%1.6m/s
05:0079%1.3m/s
06:0079%1.2m/s
07:0079%1.5m/s
08:0086%1.8m/s
09:0086%2.3m/s
10:0082%2.7m/s
11:0080%3.2m/s
12:0077%3.6m/s
13:0077%3.9m/s
14:0075%4.4m/s
15:0069%4.8m/s
16:0075%5m/s
17:0075%4.6m/s
18:0082%3.5m/s
19:0067%2.1m/s
20:0054%1.8m/s
21:0051%2m/s
22:0066%2.2m/s
23:0062%2.3m/s
Fri, Apr 10
24:0062%2.4m/s
01:0069%2.4m/s
02:0055%2.3m/s
03:0077%2.3m/s
04:0066%1.9m/s
05:0064%1.6m/s
06:0079%1.5m/s
07:0079%1.5m/s
08:0084%1.5m/s
09:0071%2m/s
10:0082%1.7m/s
11:0080%1.9m/s
12:0067%2.5m/s
13:0058%3.8m/s
14:0039%3.7m/s
15:0030%4.5m/s
16:0033%3.4m/s
17:0033%2.4m/s
18:0033%2.3m/s
19:0018%2.9m/s
20:003%3.9m/s
21:001.9%2.7m/s
22:001.2%1.9m/s
23:001.2%2.3m/s
Sat, Apr 11
24:001.6%2m/s
01:001.2%2.6m/s
02:001.6%2.3m/s
03:003.2%2.8m/s
04:003.5%3.3m/s
05:003.4%3.7m/s
06:003.4%4m/s
07:003.6%4.2m/s
08:004%4.5m/s
09:004.2%4.1m/s
10:004.2%3.7m/s
11:004.5%3.3m/s
12:004.9%2.7m/s
13:005%2.1m/s
14:005%1.6m/s
15:004.9%1.6m/s
16:0045%1.5m/s
17:0045%1.5m/s
18:0045%1.4m/s
19:0037%1.3m/s
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Frost Probability mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
America/New_York
Dew Point
°C
Surface Temperature
°C
Temperature
°C
Time Window
Total Cloud Coverage
%
Vapor Pressure Deficit
kPa
Wed, Apr 8 Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 19:21
21:00
-6.8°C 0.38°C -1.6°C - 0% 0.17kPa
22:00
-7.3°C 0.38°C -2.2°C - 0% 0.17kPa
23:00
-7.7°C 0.38°C -2.4°C - 0% 0.17kPa
Thu, Apr 9 Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 19:21
24:00
-7.7°C 0.38°C -2.6°C - 0% 0.16kPa
01:00
-7.3°C 0.38°C -3.1°C - 0% 0.13kPa
02:00
-7.1°C 0.38°C -3.4°C - 0% 0.12kPa
03:00
-7.1°C 0.38°C -3.2°C - 0% 0.12kPa
04:00
-7.4°C 0.38°C -3°C - 4% 0.14kPa
05:00
-7.7°C 0.45°C -2.9°C - 0% 0.15kPa
06:00
-7.6°C 0.45°C -3.1°C - 0% 0.14kPa
07:00
-7°C 0.45°C -2°C - 0% 0.17kPa
08:00
-6.4°C 0.39°C 0.96°C - 5% 0.28kPa
09:00
-5.8°C 0.39°C 3.4°C - 5% 0.38kPa
10:00
-5.4°C 0.39°C 5.5°C - 5% 0.49kPa
11:00
-4.9°C 0.37°C 7°C - 4% 0.58kPa
12:00
-4.2°C 0.37°C 8.4°C - 5% 0.66kPa
13:00
-3.8°C 0.37°C 9.5°C - 5% 0.72kPa
14:00
-3.5°C 0.37°C 11°C - 5% 0.8kPa
15:00
-3°C 0.35°C 11°C - 14% 0.81kPa
16:00
-1.5°C 0.35°C 11°C - 5% 0.76kPa
17:00
-0.8°C 0.35°C 10°C - 5% 0.65kPa
18:00
-0.7°C 0.35°C 8.3°C - 5% 0.51kPa
19:00
-0.8°C 0.35°C 3.8°C - 99% 0.22kPa
20:00
-1.6°C 0.35°C 1°C - 100% 0.11kPa
21:00
-1.6°C 0.35°C 0.65°C - 100% 0.1kPa
22:00
-1.9°C 0.34°C 0.29°C - 5% 0.09kPa
23:00
-2.4°C 0.35°C -0.18°C - 15% 0.09kPa
Fri, Apr 10 Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:22
24:00
-2.8°C 0.35°C -0.45°C - 17% 0.09kPa
01:00
-3.1°C 0.34°C -0.43°C - 5% 0.11kPa
02:00
-3.4°C 0.35°C -0.41°C - 73% 0.12kPa
03:00
-3.3°C 0.35°C -0.16°C - 5% 0.12kPa
04:00
-3.3°C 0.27°C 0.14°C - 50% 0.14kPa
05:00
-2.8°C 0.27°C 1.1°C - 81% 0.16kPa
06:00
-2.6°C 0.27°C 0.82°C - 5% 0.14kPa
07:00
-1.4°C 0.27°C 2.2°C - 5% 0.17kPa
08:00
0.5°C 0.27°C 5.7°C - 5% 0.28kPa
09:00
2.4°C 0.27°C 8.6°C - 94% 0.39kPa
10:00
3.1°C 0.27°C 7.7°C - 9% 0.29kPa
11:00
5.1°C 0.37°C 12°C - 16% 0.54kPa
12:00
6.1°C 0.87°C 14°C - 64% 0.64kPa
13:00
6.3°C 2°C 15°C - 44% 0.74kPa
14:00
6.7°C 3°C 15°C - 100% 0.74kPa
15:00
7.4°C 4°C 16°C - 100% 0.76kPa
16:00
8.2°C 4.7°C 14°C - 100% 0.54kPa
17:00
8.5°C 5.2°C 12°C - 100% 0.31kPa
18:00
9.4°C 5.7°C 13°C - 100% 0.31kPa
19:00
9°C 5.9°C 11°C - 100% 0.2kPa
20:00
8.8°C 6.2°C 12°C - 100% 0.27kPa
21:00
8.9°C 6.4°C 11°C - 100% 0.15kPa
22:00
9°C 6.5°C 9.7°C - 100% 0.06kPa
23:00
9.1°C 6.6°C 9.9°C - 100% 0.06kPa
Sat, Apr 11 Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 19:23
24:00
8°C 6.7°C 9.1°C - 100% 0.08kPa
01:00
6°C 6.7°C 7°C - 100% 0.07kPa
02:00
4.4°C 6.6°C 5.6°C - 100% 0.07kPa
03:00
2.6°C 6.5°C 6.4°C - 81% 0.22kPa
04:00
0.2°C 6.5°C 7.1°C - 63% 0.39kPa
05:00
-3°C 6.4°C 7.9°C - 44% 0.58kPa
06:00
-3.4°C 6.7°C 8.3°C - 31% 0.61kPa
07:00
-3.8°C 7°C 8.6°C - 18% 0.65kPa
08:00
-4.2°C 7.3°C 9°C - 5% 0.7kPa
09:00
-4.2°C 7.4°C 8.5°C - 5% 0.66kPa
10:00
-4.3°C 7.6°C 7.9°C - 5% 0.62kPa
11:00
-4.4°C 7.7°C 7.4°C - 5% 0.59kPa
12:00
-3.9°C 7.4°C 5.7°C - 5% 0.46kPa
13:00
-3.7°C 7.1°C 4.1°C - 5% 0.35kPa
14:00
-3.7°C 6.9°C 2.4°C - 5% 0.26kPa
15:00
-3.5°C 6.4°C 1.8°C - 5% 0.22kPa
16:00
-3.4°C 5.9°C 1.1°C - 5% 0.19kPa
17:00
-3.3°C 5.4°C 0.52°C - 4% 0.15kPa
18:00
-3.2°C 5.2°C 0.18°C - 5% 0.14kPa
19:00
-3.1°C 5.1°C -0.16°C - 5% 0.12kPa
20:00
-3.1°C 4.9°C -0.49°C - 5% 0.1kPa
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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