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Rule Morning Frost

Bar Harbor - Morning Frost - New England, USA

Bar Harbor, Maine, United States

Frost crystals on calm, cold mornings near sunrise

Currently

Real-time conditions
Soil Temperature-2.4°C
Dew Point-4.6°C (low dew point)
Wind Speed2.0m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover24%

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in America/New_York
Next opportunity
Heavy Frost at Sunrise
Bar Harbor
Tue, Mar 3 · 06:00–07:00 · 1h window
Low confidence
38%
❄️Frost Probability85%
Soil Temperature: -5.6°C
Dew Point: -16.1°C (low dew point)
Wind Speed: 1.5m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover: 28%
thermometer-snow weather icon
Moderate Frost
Bar Harbor
Tue, Mar 3 · 07:00–07:36
❄️Frost Probability:83%
Medium

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast predicts the first frost events that transform New England's fall foliage into crystalline masterpieces. We track overnight temperatures, dewpoint, and wind conditions to identify when frost will coat leaves, grasses, and stone walls with sparkling ice crystals.

The first hard frost of autumn is a cherished event in New England—it triggers the final phase of fall color and creates magical dawn conditions where ice crystals catch golden light. The region's iconic stone walls, covered bridges, and sugar maples take on new dimension when dusted with frost.

What makes New England frost photography exceptional:

  • Foliage enhancement - Frost crystals on red and orange leaves create otherworldly textures and highlights
  • Stone wall character - New England's ubiquitous dry-stacked stone walls gain definition and drama when frost-covered
  • Sugar maple groves - Vermont and New Hampshire maple stands combine brilliant color with frost textures
  • Historic elements - Colonial-era buildings, covered bridges, and farmsteads gain timeless quality under frost

Best conditions occur on clear, calm nights in October when temperatures drop to 28-32°F. Frost melts quickly after sunrise, so arrive before dawn for frost plus golden hour light. Protected valleys and hollows accumulate frost more heavily than exposed hilltops.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
0matching hours in the next 95 hours
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
America/New_York
Time Window
Sunrise -45m to +90m
Frost Probability
≥ 60.0%
Wind Speed
≤ 1.5m/s
Sat, Feb 21
14:0087%4.8m/s
15:0082%4.8m/s
16:0078%4.5m/s
17:0080%3.7m/s
18:0071%2.5m/s
19:0071%2.2m/s
20:0071%2.5m/s
21:0069%3.1m/s
22:0069%3.8m/s
23:0069%3.1m/s
Sun, Feb 22
24:0071%2.4m/s
01:0067%2.2m/s
02:0063%2.1m/s
03:0063%2.2m/s
04:0063%2.2m/s
05:0063%2m/s
06:0063%2.1m/s
07:0067%2.1m/s
08:0071%2m/s
09:0082%2.7m/s
10:0082%2.5m/s
11:0082%2.4m/s
12:0087%1.7m/s
13:0081%1.2m/s
14:0083%2m/s
15:0072%2.6m/s
16:0065%2.1m/s
17:0056%1.8m/s
18:0058%1.1m/s
19:0058%1.4m/s
20:0056%2.3m/s
21:0056%2.5m/s
22:0054%3.7m/s
23:0054%4.1m/s
Mon, Feb 23
24:0052%4.9m/s
01:0060%5.2m/s
02:0052%5m/s
03:0050%5.6m/s
04:0050%6.4m/s
05:0050%6.3m/s
06:0050%7.3m/s
07:0050%7m/s
08:0050%8.2m/s
09:0050%8.4m/s
10:0050%8.1m/s
11:0050%7.7m/s
12:0050%7.7m/s
13:0050%10m/s
14:0050%11m/s
15:0050%11m/s
16:0050%11m/s
17:0050%11m/s
18:0050%10m/s
19:0050%9.4m/s
20:0050%10m/s
21:0050%9.9m/s
22:0050%9.3m/s
23:0050%8.7m/s
Tue, Feb 24
24:0050%9.5m/s
01:0050%9.2m/s
02:0050%8.8m/s
03:0050%8.4m/s
04:0058%8.5m/s
05:0062%7.7m/s
06:0058%7m/s
07:0073%6.8m/s
08:0073%6.4m/s
09:0076%6.1m/s
10:0062%6.1m/s
11:0061%6.1m/s
12:0061%5.8m/s
13:0061%5.9m/s
14:0063%5.4m/s
15:0063%5.2m/s
16:0063%4.9m/s
17:0063%4.9m/s
18:0060%4.6m/s
19:0075%4.3m/s
20:0069%3.5m/s
21:0071%2.7m/s
22:0071%1.9m/s
23:0065%1.6m/s
Wed, Feb 25
24:0059%1.3m/s
01:0058%1m/s
02:0058%1.6m/s
03:0056%2.2m/s
04:0056%2.8m/s
05:0054%3.4m/s
06:0054%4m/s
07:0052%4.6m/s
08:0046%5.7m/s
09:0046%6.7m/s
10:0046%7.8m/s
11:0046%7.5m/s
12:0046%7.2m/s
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Frost Probability mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
America/New_York
Dew Point
°C
Surface Temperature
°C
Temperature
°C
Time Window
Total Cloud Coverage
%
Vapor Pressure Deficit
kPa
Sun, Feb 22 Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 17:11
14:00
-4.6°C -2.4°C 1.2°C - 24% 0.23kPa
15:00
-4.6°C -2.1°C 1.2°C - 100% 0.23kPa
16:00
-4°C -2°C 0.37°C - 100% 0.17kPa
17:00
-4.4°C -2.1°C -2.2°C - 100% 0.08kPa
18:00
-5.1°C -2.3°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.05kPa
19:00
-5.5°C -2.5°C -4.1°C - 100% 0.04kPa
20:00
-5.6°C -2.7°C -3.7°C - 100% 0.06kPa
21:00
-5.7°C -2.8°C -3.8°C - 100% 0.06kPa
22:00
-5.4°C -2.9°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.06kPa
23:00
-5.2°C -3°C -3.3°C - 100% 0.06kPa
Mon, Feb 23 Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 17:12
24:00
-5.8°C -3.1°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.08kPa
01:00
-6.6°C -3.1°C -3.6°C - 100% 0.1kPa
02:00
-6.6°C -3.2°C -3.9°C - 100% 0.09kPa
03:00
-6.7°C -3.2°C -4°C - 100% 0.08kPa
04:00
-6.6°C -3.2°C -4.3°C - 100% 0.07kPa
05:00
-7°C -3.3°C -4.8°C - 100% 0.07kPa
06:00
-7.2°C -3.3°C -5.2°C - 100% 0.06kPa
07:00
-7.5°C -3.4°C -5.4°C - 100% 0.06kPa
08:00
-7.5°C -3.5°C -5.3°C - 100% 0.06kPa
09:00
-7.5°C -3.5°C -5.1°C - 100% 0.07kPa
10:00
-7°C -3.4°C -4.9°C - 100% 0.06kPa
11:00
-6.8°C -3.4°C -4.5°C - 100% 0.07kPa
12:00
-6.1°C -3.3°C -4.3°C - 100% 0.06kPa
13:00
-5.8°C -3.3°C -3.9°C - 100% 0.06kPa
14:00
-5.7°C -3.2°C -3.6°C - 100% 0.07kPa
15:00
-5°C -3.2°C -3.4°C - 100% 0.05kPa
16:00
-4.9°C -3.1°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.05kPa
17:00
-4.8°C -3.1°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.04kPa
18:00
-4.9°C -3°C -3.6°C - 100% 0.04kPa
19:00
-5°C -3°C -3.7°C - 100% 0.04kPa
20:00
-5.3°C -3°C -3.7°C - 100% 0.05kPa
21:00
-5.4°C -3°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.06kPa
22:00
-5.3°C -3°C -3.6°C - 100% 0.06kPa
23:00
-5.3°C -2.9°C -3.9°C - 100% 0.05kPa
Tue, Feb 24 Sunrise 06:18 Sunset 17:13
24:00
-5.5°C -2.9°C -4.1°C - 100% 0.05kPa
01:00
-5.9°C -2.9°C -4.3°C - 100% 0.05kPa
02:00
-7°C -2.9°C -4.4°C - 98% 0.08kPa
03:00
-7.6°C -2.9°C -4.7°C - 100% 0.09kPa
04:00
-8°C -3°C -4.9°C - 100% 0.09kPa
05:00
-8.6°C -3°C -5.3°C - 57% 0.09kPa
06:00
-8.8°C -3.1°C -5.6°C - 95% 0.09kPa
07:00
-8.9°C -3.2°C -5.7°C - 6% 0.09kPa
08:00
-8.3°C -3.2°C -5°C - 5% 0.1kPa
09:00
-7.3°C -3.2°C -3.7°C - 5% 0.11kPa
10:00
-7°C -3.1°C -2.6°C - 75% 0.14kPa
11:00
-6.5°C -3°C -1.7°C - 100% 0.16kPa
12:00
-6.3°C -2.9°C -1.2°C - 100% 0.18kPa
13:00
-6.2°C -2.8°C -0.95°C - 100% 0.18kPa
14:00
-6.3°C -2.6°C -1.2°C - 99% 0.18kPa
15:00
-6.6°C -2.6°C -1.6°C - 82% 0.17kPa
16:00
-7.3°C -2.5°C -2.6°C - 100% 0.15kPa
17:00
-8.6°C -2.6°C -4.4°C - 100% 0.12kPa
18:00
-9.2°C -2.6°C -5.6°C - 91% 0.1kPa
19:00
-10°C -2.7°C -6.8°C - 4% 0.08kPa
20:00
-11°C -3.1°C -8.5°C - 5% 0.06kPa
21:00
-12°C -3.5°C -10°C - 5% 0.04kPa
22:00
-13°C -3.9°C -12°C - 5% 0.02kPa
23:00
-13°C -4.1°C -11°C - 37% 0.03kPa
Wed, Feb 25 Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 17:15
24:00
-13°C -4.3°C -11°C - 68% 0.05kPa
01:00
-13°C -4.5°C -10°C - 100% 0.06kPa
02:00
-10°C -4.5°C -7.9°C - 100% 0.06kPa
03:00
-7.7°C -4.5°C -5.7°C - 100% 0.06kPa
04:00
-5.1°C -4.4°C -3.5°C - 100% 0.05kPa
05:00
-4.2°C -4.3°C -2.9°C - 100% 0.05kPa
06:00
-3.4°C -4.1°C -2.2°C - 100% 0.04kPa
07:00
-2.6°C -3.9°C -1.6°C - 100% 0.04kPa
08:00
-1.8°C -3.7°C -1°C - 100% 0.03kPa
09:00
-1°C -3.6°C -0.49°C - 100% 0.02kPa
10:00
-0.2°C -3.4°C 0.06°C - 100% 0.01kPa
11:00
0.5°C -3.3°C 0.77°C - 100% 0.01kPa
12:00
1.2°C -3.2°C 1.5°C - 100% 0.01kPa
13:00
2°C -3.1°C 2.2°C - 100% 0.01kPa
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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