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Rule Cloudscapes

El Calafate - Cloudscapes - Patagonia

El Calafate, Santa Cruz, Argentina

Multi-layered dramatic clouds for striking sky photography

Currently

Real-time conditions
Cloud Cover4%
Wind Gusts3.6m/s
Precipitation Chance100%
Air Pressure957.0hPa

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos
Next opportunity
Dramatic Cloud Drama at Sunset
El Calafate
Today · 19:00–20:00 · 1h window
Medium confidence
65%
☁️Cloud Drama Score85%
Cloud Cover: 100%
Wind Gusts: 10.9m/s
Precipitation Chance: 99%
Air Pressure: 956.2hPa
overcast weather icon
Striking Cloud Drama
El Calafate
Thu, Apr 23 · 13:00–14:00
☁️Cloud Drama Score:83.2%
Medium
overcast weather icon
Dramatic Cloud Drama
El Calafate
Sat, Apr 25 · 10:00–12:00
☁️Cloud Drama Score:84.5-93.8%
Low

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

This forecast tracks the dramatic cloud formations that make Patagonia one of Earth's premier cloudscape photography destinations. We monitor wind patterns, mountain wave activity, and atmospheric conditions to predict when lenticular clouds will cap the peaks and windswept formations will create visual drama.

Patagonia sits in the path of the Roaring Forties—relentless westerly winds that sweep across the Southern Ocean. When these winds encounter the Andes, they create spectacular lenticular clouds that hover over peaks like UFO motherships. The region's changeable weather means cloud formations can evolve rapidly, creating ever-changing compositions.

What makes Patagonian cloudscapes exceptional:

  • Lenticular clouds - Lens-shaped clouds form over Torres, Fitzroy, and Cerro Torre when conditions align
  • Wind-driven drama - Horizontal cloud formations streak across the sky, showing wind's incredible force
  • Rapid changes - Weather can shift from clear to overcast to dramatic in hours, creating diverse shooting opportunities
  • Mountain wave clouds - The Andes generate standing wave clouds visible for hundreds of kilometers

Best cloudscapes occur during transitional weather when winds are strong but visibility remains good. Spring (September-November) and autumn (March-May) bring the most varied conditions. The famous "Patagonian flag" clouds—horizontal streamers flowing from peaks—occur during high wind events. Don't dismiss bad weather forecasts entirely; some of Patagonia's most dramatic images happen during marginal conditions.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
2matching hours in the next 95 hoursJump to next match
OR logic: one branch per group is enough
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos
Cloud Drama Score
≥ 75.0%
Low Clouds
≥ 20.0%
Mid-Level Clouds
OR1·B1
≥ 30.0%
High Clouds
OR1·B2
≥ 40.0%
Visibility
≥ 5000.0m
Mon, Apr 20
16:0024%0%0%0%24135m
17:0026%0%0%0%24134m
18:0028%0%0%0%24134m
19:0029%0%0%0%24135m
20:0035%0%0%100%24134m
21:004.9%1.3%0.3%100%24134m
22:003.5%2.4%0%100%24135m
23:003.1%4.8%0%100%24135m
Tue, Apr 21
24:001.4%45%0%100%24134m
01:0010%5%0%100%24135m
02:0015%5%0%57%24134m
03:0014%5%0%4.8%24135m
04:0014%10%0%4.8%24134m
05:0015%5%0%1.8%24135m
06:0015%5.4%0%1.3%24135m
07:0015%5%0%0.3%24134m
08:0033%5%0%2.8%24135m
09:0034%5.5%0%0%24135m
10:0049%17%0%0%24134m
11:0032%9.5%0%0%24134m
12:0032%8.5%0%0%24134m
13:0030%5.8%0%0%24134m
14:0027%4.8%0%0%24135m
15:0027%3.1%0%0%24134m
16:0035%2.6%3.7%2%24134m
17:0035%3%1%0.5%24134m
18:0075%30%3.3%0.2%24134m
19:0085%100%65%5.1%5749m
20:0066%11%100%78%24135m
21:009.2%2.6%98%100%24134m
22:0015%0.2%1.8%0.2%24135m
23:0015%19%1.7%0%24134m
Wed, Apr 22
24:0015%0.8%0.3%0%24135m
01:0015%0%0%0%24134m
02:0015%0.5%0%0%24135m
03:0015%1.5%0%0%24134m
04:0015%2%0%0%24134m
05:0015%2.6%0%0%24134m
06:0015%4.6%0%0%24135m
07:0014%15%0%0%24134m
08:0023%4%0%0%24134m
09:0022%1.1%0%0%24135m
10:0020%0.2%0%0%24135m
11:0028%0%0%1.3%24135m
12:0031%0%0%3.8%24135m
13:0031%0%0%2.8%24135m
14:0033%0%0%1.1%24134m
15:0067%0%0.5%20%24134m
16:0088%0%0.3%31%24134m
17:0038%0.7%0%2.3%24134m
18:0032%1.3%0%0%24135m
19:0039%1.8%0%1.2%24135m
20:0056%2.7%5%11%24135m
21:0015%4%6.3%91%24134m
22:0015%5.1%9.8%70%24135m
23:0015%5.8%5%25%24135m
Thu, Apr 23
24:0015%16%5%17%24135m
01:0015%58%4.4%21%19595m
02:0015%25%15%33%10966m
03:0015%14%100%97%19037m
04:0015%25%4.5%4.4%24135m
05:0015%15%5%0%24134m
06:0015%5.5%6.2%0%24135m
07:0015%5.3%0%0%24135m
08:0032%5.9%0%0%24135m
09:0046%13%0%0%24134m
10:0045%13%0%0%24135m
11:0029%3.7%0%0%24135m
12:0029%2.2%0%0%24134m
13:0083%67%73%0%24135m
14:0057%0.2%29%0%24134m
15:0061%100%93%0%20977m
16:0090%22%12%0%10808m
17:0029%1.5%2.9%0%24134m
18:0074%97%100%0%24134m
19:0045%5.2%86%0%24135m
20:0058%4.1%30%0%24135m
21:0014%3.5%1.3%0%24135m
22:000%34%32%0%17454m
23:000%64%62%0%10773m
Fri, Apr 24
24:000%94%92%0%4092m
01:000%83%67%0%7002m
02:000%73%42%0%9913m
03:000%62%16%0%12823m
04:000%63%12%0.37%12155m
05:000%65%7.1%0.73%11487m
06:000%67%2.5%1.1%10818m
07:000%62%7.4%0.73%13735m
08:0082%58%12%0.37%16653m
09:0094%54%17%0%19570m
10:0090%37%14%0%21091m
11:0079%20%11%0%22613m
12:0018%3.2%7.4%0%24135m
13:0037%18%4.9%0%19854m
14:0043%33%2.5%0%15572m
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity). For OR groups, only one branch is required, so some OR-branch predicates can be ✕ even in a matching hour.

What does Cloud Drama Score mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos
Air Pressure
hPa
High Clouds
%
Mid-Level Clouds
%
Precipitation Chance
%
Relative Humidity
%
Solar Elevation
°
Total Cloud Coverage
%
Wind Gusts
m/s
Wind Speed
m/s
Tue, Apr 21 Sunrise 08:41 Sunset 18:52
16:00
957hPa 2% 4% 100% 64% 21° 4% 3.6m/s 3.5m/s
17:00
955hPa 0% 1% 100% 65% 15° 3% 2.6m/s 2m/s
18:00
954hPa 0% 3% 99% 68% 7.1° 30% 3.4m/s 3.7m/s
19:00
956hPa 5% 65% 99% 85% -1.7° 100% 11m/s 9.8m/s
20:00
957hPa 78% 100% 99% 86% -11° 100% 6.8m/s 5.1m/s
21:00
957hPa 100% 98% 99% 77% -21° 100% 4m/s 2.4m/s
22:00
955hPa 0% 2% 75% 72% -30° 2% 3.2m/s 0.8m/s
23:00
957hPa 0% 2% 51% 66% -39° 19% 16m/s 11m/s
Wed, Apr 22 Sunrise 08:43 Sunset 18:51
24:00
958hPa 0% 0% 27% 64% -46° 1% 14m/s 9m/s
01:00
959hPa 0% 0% 27% 60% -51° 0% 16m/s 11m/s
02:00
960hPa 0% 0% 26% 59% -52° 0% 13m/s 9.6m/s
03:00
960hPa 0% 0% 26% 67% -49° 2% 13m/s 8.9m/s
04:00
961hPa 0% 0% 17% 71% -43° 2% 8.4m/s 6m/s
05:00
961hPa 0% 0% 9% 72% -35° 3% 4.8m/s 2.9m/s
06:00
961hPa 0% 0% 0% 69% -26° 5% 2.3m/s 0.51m/s
07:00
961hPa 0% 0% 0% 64% -17° 15% 4.2m/s 1m/s
08:00
961hPa 0% 0% 0% 63% -7.4° 4% 6m/s 2.4m/s
09:00
961hPa 0% 0% 0% 64% 1% 6.3m/s 2.8m/s
10:00
960hPa 0% 0% 0% 57% 10° 0% 8.2m/s 3.9m/s
11:00
959hPa 1% 0% 0% 56% 17° 1% 10m/s 5.1m/s
12:00
959hPa 4% 0% 0% 52% 23° 4% 9m/s 3.9m/s
13:00
958hPa 3% 0% 28% 47% 26° 3% 11m/s 6.1m/s
14:00
957hPa 1% 0% 55% 46% 27° 1% 11m/s 6.3m/s
15:00
957hPa 20% 0% 83% 46% 25° 20% 12m/s 6.3m/s
16:00
956hPa 30% 0% 89% 48% 21° 30% 11m/s 5.9m/s
17:00
956hPa 2% 0% 94% 51% 15° 3% 10m/s 4.8m/s
18:00
955hPa 0% 0% 99% 55% 6.8° 1% 5.3m/s 3.2m/s
19:00
956hPa 1% 0% 100% 66% -2° 2% 5.5m/s 2.4m/s
20:00
956hPa 10% 5% 100% 74% -12° 10% 6.8m/s 3.3m/s
21:00
956hPa 91% 6% 100% 73% -21° 91% 9.2m/s 4.1m/s
22:00
956hPa 70% 10% 97% 77% -30° 70% 7.6m/s 4.3m/s
23:00
956hPa 25% 5% 95% 80% -39° 25% 6m/s 3.7m/s
Thu, Apr 23 Sunrise 08:44 Sunset 18:49
24:00
956hPa 17% 5% 92% 82% -46° 19% 7.3m/s 5.6m/s
01:00
956hPa 20% 4% 93% 88% -51° 58% 9m/s 7.6m/s
02:00
957hPa 33% 15% 93% 92% -52° 36% 8.1m/s 6.6m/s
03:00
957hPa 97% 100% 94% 88% -49° 100% 4.7m/s 3.3m/s
04:00
957hPa 4% 4% 87% 87% -44° 25% 4.9m/s 4.1m/s
05:00
957hPa 0% 5% 79% 88% -36° 15% 6.9m/s 6.2m/s
06:00
957hPa 0% 6% 72% 86% -27° 6% 5.9m/s 5m/s
07:00
957hPa 0% 0% 80% 85% -17° 5% 5m/s 4.3m/s
08:00
957hPa 0% 0% 88% 85% -7.7° 6% 5.2m/s 4.7m/s
09:00
957hPa 0% 0% 96% 87% 1.8° 13% 5.6m/s 4.9m/s
10:00
957hPa 0% 0% 94% 84% 10° 13% 4.5m/s 3.9m/s
11:00
956hPa 0% 0% 92% 78% 17° 4% 3.8m/s 3.2m/s
12:00
955hPa 0% 0% 90% 69% 23° 2% 2.9m/s 2m/s
13:00
955hPa 0% 73% 93% 63% 26° 74% 4.6m/s 3m/s
14:00
953hPa 0% 29% 96% 61% 27° 29% 2.9m/s 1.5m/s
15:00
953hPa 0% 93% 100% 59% 25° 100% 9.3m/s 7.8m/s
16:00
954hPa 0% 12% 81% 86% 21° 30% 4.8m/s 3.2m/s
17:00
953hPa 0% 3% 63% 66% 14° 4% 7.8m/s 4.2m/s
18:00
953hPa 0% 100% 44% 54% 6.5° 100% 8.1m/s 6.1m/s
19:00
955hPa 0% 86% 54% 80% -2.3° 86% 5m/s 5.2m/s
20:00
956hPa 0% 30% 63% 77% -12° 30% 6.3m/s 4.5m/s
21:00
956hPa 0% 1% 73% 76% -21° 4% 6.4m/s 5m/s
22:00
941hPa 0% 32% 67% 79% -31° 34% 6.1m/s 4.3m/s
23:00
925hPa 0% 62% 62% 83% -39° 64% 5.7m/s 3.6m/s
Fri, Apr 24 Sunrise 08:46 Sunset 18:47
24:00
910hPa 0% 92% 56% 87% -47° 94% 5.4m/s 3m/s
01:00
911hPa 0% 67% 69% 87% -51° 83% 5.2m/s 2.9m/s
02:00
912hPa 0% 42% 82% 87% -52° 72% 4.9m/s 2.9m/s
03:00
913hPa 0% 16% 95% 87% -50° 62% 4.6m/s 2.8m/s
04:00
913hPa 0% 12% 89% 85% -44° 63% 4.2m/s 2.6m/s
05:00
914hPa 1% 7% 83% 82% -36° 65% 3.8m/s 2.5m/s
06:00
915hPa 1% 2% 78% 80% -27° 67% 3.4m/s 2.3m/s
07:00
915hPa 1% 7% 85% 75% -17° 62% 4.6m/s 2.7m/s
08:00
915hPa 0% 12% 92% 70% -7.9° 58% 5.8m/s 3m/s
09:00
916hPa 0% 17% 99% 65% 1.6° 54% 7m/s 3.4m/s
10:00
916hPa 0% 14% 84% 66% 9.7° 39% 6.8m/s 3.1m/s
11:00
916hPa 0% 11% 70% 67% 17° 23% 6.6m/s 2.8m/s
12:00
917hPa 0% 7% 56% 68% 22° 8% 6.4m/s 2.5m/s
13:00
917hPa 0% 5% 65% 74% 26° 21% 5.2m/s 2.4m/s
14:00
918hPa 0% 2% 73% 79% 27° 34% 4.1m/s 2.3m/s
15:00
919hPa 0% 0% 82% 85% 25° 48% 2.9m/s 2.2m/s
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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