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Rule Morning Frost

Gouda - Morning Frost - The Netherlands

Gouda, South Holland, The Netherlands

Frost crystals on calm, cold mornings near sunrise

No opportunities right now
Here’s what usually blocks matches

No Morning Frost opportunities in the next 14 days

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Rule requirements (key thresholds)
Time Window · Sunrise -45m to +90m Frost Probability · ≥ 60.0% Wind Speed · ≤ 1.5m/s

Tip: Scroll down to the 72-hour table to see exactly which condition fails hour by hour.

Most common blockers (next 72 hours)
Frost Probability 100% failing
Time Window 83% failing
Wind Speed 82% failing

Currently

Real-time conditions
Soil Temperature11.5°C
Dew Point9.7°C (moderate dew point)
Wind Speed4.2m/s (calm conditions)
Cloud Cover100%

Upcoming Opportunities

When all conditions match, PhotoWeather marks an opportunity window.

Times shown in Europe/Amsterdam

No opportunities in the next 10 days

See the blocker timeline below to understand which conditions are preventing matches.

What this forecast looks for

Plain-language explanation from the rule

Dutch winters, when temperatures drop below freezing for extended periods, transform the country's canals and polders into a magical frozen landscape. Hoar frost decorates windmills, creating delicate ice crystal coatings that catch morning light. The historic Elfstedentocht (Eleven Cities Tour) ice-skating conditions—though rare—exemplify the photography potential.

The flat landscape and high humidity create ideal conditions for heavy frost formation. Windmills accumulate intricate ice crystals on their wooden blades and structures. When canals freeze solid, the Netherlands' character transforms—the water that defines the landscape becomes walkable, creating unique perspectives.

What makes Dutch frost photography special:

  • Windmill ice crystals - Hoar frost coating historic structures in delicate white patterns
  • Frozen canal perspective - Unique viewpoints walking on typically impassable water
  • Polder snow simplicity - Minimalist white expanses broken only by windmills and farms
  • Urban canal ice - Amsterdam and Leiden's waterways frozen with footprints and skate tracks

True freezing conditions requiring sustained temperatures below -5°C for multiple days are becoming rarer with climate change. When they occur (typically January-February), act quickly—conditions may last only days. Best frost photography occurs at sunrise when low-angle light illuminates ice crystals. The Kinderdijk, Giethoorn's canals, and rural polders of Friesland offer exceptional winter scenes. Safety first—never venture onto ice without local knowledge of thickness.

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72-hour requirements breakdown

What passed or failed, hour by hour
0matching hours in the next 95 hours
AND logic: all conditions required
Meets requirement
Misses requirement
Time
Europe/Amsterdam
Time Window
Sunrise -45m to +90m
Frost Probability
≥ 60.0%
Wind Speed
≤ 1.5m/s
Fri, Apr 17
15:000%2.8m/s
16:000%3.1m/s
17:000%3.6m/s
18:000%3.3m/s
19:000%2.7m/s
20:000%2.4m/s
21:000%2.4m/s
22:000%2.1m/s
23:000%1.6m/s
Sat, Apr 18
24:000%1.4m/s
01:000%1.7m/s
02:000%1.8m/s
03:000%1.9m/s
04:000%2m/s
05:000%2m/s
06:000%1.9m/s
07:000%2.1m/s
08:000%1.8m/s
09:000%2.9m/s
10:000%3.2m/s
11:000%2.9m/s
12:000%2.5m/s
13:000%3.4m/s
14:000%3.7m/s
15:000%4.2m/s
16:000%3.7m/s
17:000%3.6m/s
18:000%4.6m/s
19:000%3.9m/s
20:000%3m/s
21:000%2.7m/s
22:000%2.3m/s
23:000%1.7m/s
Sun, Apr 19
24:000%1.9m/s
01:000%2m/s
02:000%2m/s
03:000%2.2m/s
04:000%2.4m/s
05:000%2.6m/s
06:000%3.9m/s
07:000%3.7m/s
08:000%3.5m/s
09:000%4.7m/s
10:000%4.8m/s
11:000%5m/s
12:000%5.4m/s
13:000%5.8m/s
14:000%5.9m/s
15:000%6.1m/s
16:000%5.9m/s
17:000%5.9m/s
18:000%5.9m/s
19:000%4.9m/s
20:000%4.5m/s
21:000%3.5m/s
22:000%3.1m/s
23:000%2.5m/s
Mon, Apr 20
24:000%2.1m/s
01:000%1.6m/s
02:000%1.4m/s
03:000%1.4m/s
04:003.6%1.4m/s
05:003.6%1.3m/s
06:003.2%1.2m/s
07:002.1%0.89m/s
08:003.6%0.41m/s
09:003.8%1.3m/s
10:004.1%2m/s
11:002.9%1.8m/s
12:000%1.4m/s
13:000%1.2m/s
14:000%0.99m/s
15:000%1m/s
16:000%0.99m/s
17:000%1.8m/s
18:000%3.6m/s
19:000%4.9m/s
20:000%4.5m/s
21:000%4.2m/s
22:000%3.9m/s
23:004%3.5m/s
Tue, Apr 21
24:004%3.6m/s
01:004%3.7m/s
02:004%3.8m/s
03:004.5%4.1m/s
04:004.7%4.5m/s
05:004.5%4.8m/s
06:000%4.9m/s
07:000%5m/s
08:000%5.2m/s
09:000%5.2m/s
10:000%5.3m/s
11:000%5.4m/s
12:000%5m/s
13:000%4.6m/s
How to read: colored cells show whether each predicate requirement is met; highlighted rows mean the full rule matched (an opportunity).

What does Frost Probability mean?

Inputs that drive the score

This derived score summarizes multiple raw weather signals. The table below shows the supporting inputs hour by hour, so you can see what's pushing the score up or down.

Time
Europe/Amsterdam
Dew Point
°C
Surface Temperature
°C
Temperature
°C
Time Window
Total Cloud Coverage
%
Vapor Pressure Deficit
kPa
Sat, Apr 18 Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 20:43
15:00
9.7°C 12°C 12°C - 100% 0.23kPa
16:00
8°C 12°C 12°C - 100% 0.32kPa
17:00
6.7°C 12°C 13°C - 6% 0.47kPa
18:00
4.7°C 12°C 13°C - 0% 0.68kPa
19:00
5.4°C 12°C 12°C - 0% 0.54kPa
20:00
5.6°C 12°C 10°C - 2% 0.35kPa
21:00
5.2°C 11°C 8.4°C - 5% 0.22kPa
22:00
5.3°C 11°C 7.7°C - 5% 0.15kPa
23:00
5.3°C 11°C 7.2°C - 17% 0.12kPa
Sun, Apr 19 Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 20:43
24:00
5.3°C 10°C 7.1°C - 68% 0.11kPa
01:00
5.4°C 10°C 7.1°C - 5% 0.11kPa
02:00
5.3°C 9.8°C 7°C - 6% 0.11kPa
03:00
5.1°C 9.5°C 6.8°C - 56% 0.11kPa
04:00
5.1°C 9.3°C 7.5°C - 97% 0.16kPa
05:00
5.5°C 9.3°C 8.7°C - 100% 0.22kPa
06:00
6.1°C 9.3°C 8.7°C - 57% 0.18kPa
07:00
5.7°C 9.1°C 7.1°C - 5% 0.09kPa
08:00
5.7°C 9°C 7.9°C - 5% 0.15kPa
09:00
5.3°C 9.1°C 9.5°C - 5% 0.29kPa
10:00
4.6°C 9.3°C 11°C - 5% 0.44kPa
11:00
4.1°C 9.7°C 12°C - 5% 0.56kPa
12:00
4.1°C 10°C 12°C - 39% 0.63kPa
13:00
3.8°C 10°C 13°C - 82% 0.67kPa
14:00
3.4°C 11°C 13°C - 43% 0.7kPa
15:00
3.1°C 11°C 13°C - 81% 0.71kPa
16:00
2.8°C 11°C 12°C - 55% 0.67kPa
17:00
2.7°C 11°C 12°C - 89% 0.65kPa
18:00
2.2°C 11°C 11°C - 99% 0.6kPa
19:00
2.7°C 11°C 10°C - 92% 0.48kPa
20:00
2.5°C 11°C 8.8°C - 46% 0.4kPa
21:00
2.4°C 11°C 6.7°C - 3% 0.25kPa
22:00
2.7°C 10°C 5.7°C - 5% 0.17kPa
23:00
2.9°C 9.8°C 5.1°C - 5% 0.13kPa
Mon, Apr 20 Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 20:45
24:00
2.8°C 9.4°C 4.9°C - 5% 0.11kPa
01:00
2.6°C 9°C 4.5°C - 9% 0.11kPa
02:00
2.3°C 8.6°C 4.3°C - 5% 0.11kPa
03:00
2°C 8.2°C 4°C - 5% 0.11kPa
04:00
1.8°C 7.9°C 3.8°C - 5% 0.11kPa
05:00
1.4°C 7.6°C 3.5°C - 5% 0.11kPa
06:00
1.1°C 7.3°C 3.3°C - 25% 0.11kPa
07:00
1°C 7°C 3.5°C - 94% 0.13kPa
08:00
1.8°C 6.9°C 5.7°C - 99% 0.22kPa
09:00
1.4°C 7.1°C 7.7°C - 99% 0.37kPa
10:00
0.1°C 7.4°C 8.6°C - 38% 0.5kPa
11:00
-0.5°C 7.8°C 9.9°C - 92% 0.63kPa
12:00
-0.7°C 8.3°C 11°C - 99% 0.7kPa
13:00
-0.8°C 8.8°C 11°C - 97% 0.76kPa
14:00
-0.7°C 9.4°C 12°C - 94% 0.84kPa
15:00
-0.6°C 10°C 13°C - 98% 0.9kPa
16:00
-0.4°C 10°C 13°C - 100% 0.91kPa
17:00
0.2°C 11°C 13°C - 100% 0.86kPa
18:00
2.6°C 11°C 12°C - 87% 0.65kPa
19:00
3.7°C 11°C 11°C - 18% 0.49kPa
20:00
4.1°C 10°C 9.1°C - 6% 0.33kPa
21:00
3°C 9.5°C 7.4°C - 4% 0.27kPa
22:00
1.8°C 8.6°C 5.6°C - 2% 0.21kPa
23:00
0.6°C 7.7°C 3.9°C - 0% 0.17kPa
Tue, Apr 21 Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 20:47
24:00
0.6°C 7.3°C 3.9°C - 2% 0.17kPa
01:00
0.7°C 6.9°C 4°C - 3% 0.17kPa
02:00
0.7°C 6.5°C 4.1°C - 5% 0.17kPa
03:00
1.2°C 7°C 6.1°C - 5% 0.27kPa
04:00
1.4°C 7.4°C 8.1°C - 5% 0.4kPa
05:00
1.4°C 7.9°C 10°C - 5% 0.56kPa
06:00
1.3°C 8.7°C 11°C - 5% 0.66kPa
07:00
1.1°C 9.6°C 12°C - 5% 0.77kPa
08:00
0.8°C 10°C 13°C - 5% 0.89kPa
09:00
0.8°C 11°C 14°C - 5% 0.92kPa
10:00
0.8°C 12°C 14°C - 5% 0.95kPa
11:00
0.8°C 12°C 14°C - 5% 0.97kPa
12:00
1.2°C 12°C 13°C - 3% 0.87kPa
13:00
1.5°C 12°C 13°C - 2% 0.77kPa
14:00
1.8°C 12°C 12°C - 0% 0.68kPa
How to read: these inputs help produce the derived score; they are not requirements by themselves.

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